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contraposition

American  
[kon-truh-puh-zish-uhn] / ˌkɒn trə pəˈzɪʃ ən /

noun

  1. placement opposite or against.

  2. opposition, contrast, or antithesis.

  3. Logic. the inference drawn from a proposition by negating its terms and changing their order, as by inferring “Not B implies not A” from “A implies B.”


contraposition British  
/ ˌkɒntrəpəˈzɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act of placing opposite or against, esp in contrast or antithesis

  2. logic the derivation of the contrapositive of a given categorial proposition

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of contraposition

First recorded in 1545–55, contraposition is from the Late Latin word contrāposition- (stem of contrāpositiō ). See contra 1, position

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

While perhaps a direct contraposition to point number one, it's worth remembering that Doc/Fest is a cross-platform, multimedia festival, as well as being a haven for the factually obsessed.

From The Guardian May 9, 2013

Paolo Rodari, who writes about the Vatican for the newspaper Il Foglio, said the episode depicted “a widening contraposition happening in the Vatican between Bertone and different clerics who do not like his politics.”

From New York Times Jan. 27, 2012

Complex Proposition, 209. conversion of, 709. conversion by contraposition of, 728. conversion by negation of, 721. divided into conjunctive and disjunctive, 214. permutation of, 718.

From Deductive Logic by St. George William Joseph Stock

Thus the reduction of Baroko to the First Figure by contraposition of the Middle is vindicated as a really useful process.

From Logic, Inductive and Deductive by William Minto

Conversion by contraposition differs in several respects from conversion by negation.

From Deductive Logic by St. George William Joseph Stock

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