coop
1 Americannoun
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coops
plural
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an enclosure, cage, or pen, usually with bars or wires, in which fowls or other small animals are confined for fattening, transportation, etc.
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any small or narrow place.
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Slang. a prison.
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Sometimes Facetious. a cooperative, especially the cooperative bookstore of a college or university.
verb (used with object)
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coops,
present (3rd person singular)
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cooped,
past participle, past
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cooping
present participle
verb (used without object)
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coops,
present (3rd person singular)
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cooped,
past participle, past
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cooping
present participle
idioms
abbreviation
noun
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a cage or small enclosure for poultry or small animals
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a small narrow place of confinement, esp a prison cell
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a wicker basket for catching fish
verb
noun
abbreviation
abbreviation
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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coopsimple
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coopssimple
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have coopedperfect
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has coopedperfect
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am coopingprogressive
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are coopingprogressive
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is coopingprogressive
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have been coopingperfect progressive
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has been coopingperfect progressive
Past
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coopedsimple
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had coopedperfect
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was coopingprogressive
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were coopingprogressive
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had been coopingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of coop
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English coupe “basket,” perhaps from Scandinavian or ultimately from Latin cūpa “cask, tub” ( see cup ( def. )); cognate with Norwegian kaup “wooden can,” Old English cȳpa “basket”
Explanation
A coop is a small enclosed area or structure where chickens are kept. If you feel cooped up, you feel like you’re stuck in a small space, like a giant chicken in a tiny cage. A coop is where chickens get shelter from bad weather and predators. Without a hyphen, the word co-op, which is short for co-operative organization, turns into coop. That can be confusing to chickens because they don’t know if they will have meetings or a safe place to lay eggs. Coop comes from the Old English word cype, "basket" or "cask," with the Latin root cupa, "cask" or "tub."
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Their farmhouse was already old when I first saw it in 1966, complete with a chicken coop out back.
From Salon ● Aug. 7, 2026
Aminah's neighbour also reported seeing dead chickens near her coop.
From BBC ● Jun. 9, 2026
“Unlike apartment life, townhouses offer the freedom of full independence: no shared walls, no coop boards or common lobbies, no neighbors above or below,” it reads.
From MarketWatch ● May 6, 2026
You had an M.B.A. and were living in a chicken coop without running water.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 13, 2025
Rooster Jim finished his instructions as he stepped back to admire the chicken coop improvements.
From "Hattie Big Sky" by Kirby Larson
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"Two canaries,” Dad shouted, "known as Peter and Maggie and by other aliases, have flown the coop. No matter. We wouldn’t think of delaying you further.”
From "Cheaper by the Dozen" by Frank B. Gilbreth Jr. and Ernestine Gilbreth Carey
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“As I was leaving, I passed this old guy in his yard. Sparks from the fire burned his chicken coop. I asked if I could help. He said yes.”
From "Wayward Creatures" by Dayna Lorentz
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“Wonderful. Find the book and bring it to the chicken coop. Simawoo will know what to do with it. Wait for me there. And remember, when it comes to the birds...”
From "The Interrupted Tale" by Maryrose Wood
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“You shall have to bring the chickens—I mean, baby dodos—back to the chicken coop. Understood?”
From "The Interrupted Tale" by Maryrose Wood
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“You are to complete your task as quickly as possible and then wait for me among the baby dodos, in the chicken coop. Understood?”
From "The Interrupted Tale" by Maryrose Wood
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They also advise that locals keep vehicles free of food, lock doors and windows, and use electric fencing to protect beehives and chicken coops.
From Los Angeles Times ● Nov. 21, 2025
Residents report bears rummaging through trash, raiding chicken coops and—like any good Southern Californian—dipping into backyard pools.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 17, 2025
Where the animals go after that is up to them, and although there have been some attacks on chicken coops, Sarmento says there have not been many.
From BBC ● Jan. 5, 2025
"Fish may simply not encounter much ammonium in the water, while chicken coops are filled with ammonium that needs to be avoided and not eaten."
From Science Daily ● Oct. 5, 2023
It’s Sunday evening, and my parents, Liz, and I have managed to finish two coops, paint and all.
From "Wayward Creatures" by Dayna Lorentz
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"To be cooped up from 4pm - and I didn't get back to my hotel until nearly 2am - that's almost 10 hours to watch 90 minutes of football," he said.
From BBC ● Nov. 27, 2025
A lot of workers end up cooped up in their office all day, never taking, or being able to take, time to step outdoors for fresh air.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 25, 2025
Thanks to a monster snowstorm that hit the area, the family had been cooped up inside for several days — and cabin fever was setting in.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 17, 2024
When COVID-19 first began spreading around the world, and cities went into lockdown, many people joked that keeping couples cooped up in their homes would lead to a baby boom.
From Salon ● Feb. 14, 2024
After having spent a year and a half cooped up in a little office, it felt good to get out and move around.
From "Me Talk Pretty One Day" by David Sedaris
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We also don’t mean cooping up post-exposure to a pathogen to contain the threat.
From Washington Post ● Nov. 24, 2021
There is still one authorized cooping location: the precinct station house itself.
From New York Times ● Jan. 17, 2014
In New York City, large numbers of policemen seem to have the sleeping-on-duty habit, which they call "cooping."
From Time Magazine Archive
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I forgot my earlier ambivalence, and I blamed Papa for everything: his young woman, his hurting Mama, his cooping me up while he went gallivanting around.
From "In the Time of the Butterflies" by Julia Alvarez
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I’d rather be outside with the men, rounding up the goats and cooping the chickens for the night, feeling hot inside my coat from the effort as my breath fogs out in the cold.
From "The Wrong Way Home" by Kate O’Shaughnessy
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.