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copula

American  
[kop-yuh-luh] / ˈkɒp jə lə /

noun

  • copulas,
    plural
  • copulae
    plural
  1. something that connects or links together.

  2. Also called linking verbGrammar. a verb, as be, seem, or look, that serves as a connecting link or establishes an identity between subject and complement.

  3. Logic. a word or set of words that acts as a connecting link between the subject and predicate of a proposition.


copula British  
/ ˈkɒpjʊlə /

noun

  1. a verb, such as be, seem, or taste, that is used merely to identify or link the subject with the complement of a sentence. Copulas may serve to link nouns (or pronouns), as in he became king, nouns (or pronouns) and adjectival complements, as in sugar tastes sweet, or nouns (or pronouns) and adverbial complements, as in John is in jail

  2. anything that serves as a link

  3. logic the often unexpressed link between the subject and predicate terms of a categorial proposition, as are in all men are mortal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of copula

1640–50; < Latin cōpula, equivalent to co- co- + ap- fasten ( see apt) + -ula -ule

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In one episode the shirtless tribal leader Khal Drogo delivered a monologue for two and a half minutes in Dothraki, with its subject-verb-object structure and no copula, or linking verb.

From New York Times Dec. 11, 2011

Dismissing, for the present, the copula, of which more will be said hereafter, every proposition, then, consists of at least two names—brings together two names, in a particular manner.

From A System Of Logic, Ratiocinative And Inductive by John Stuart Mill

When, as in mathematics, important consequences seem to follow from them, such really follow from the tacit assumption, through the ambiguity of the copula, of the real existence of the object named.

From Analysis of Mr. Mill's System of Logic by W. (William) Stebbing

Relative.—In this system the formal relation is taken, that is, the copula may be any whatever.

From A Budget of Paradoxes, Volume I by David Eugene Smith

The logicians will not see that their formal proposition, "Every X is Y," is material in three points, the degree of assertion, the quantity of the proposition, and the copula.

From A Budget of Paradoxes, Volume I by David Eugene Smith

Unwilling to discard the strictly unitary views of these chemists, or to adopt the copulae theory of Berzelius, he revived the notion of radicals in a new form.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 1 "Châtelet" to "Chicago" by Various

The doctrine of copulae was discarded, and in 1859 emphasis was given to the view that all organic compounds were derivatives of inorganic by simple substitution processes.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 1 "Châtelet" to "Chicago" by Various

Each of these eight copulae gives rise to a spore.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 9, Slice 3 "Electrostatics" to "Engis" by Various

A brilliant crescent moon hung in the steel blue eastern sky, above the stables, the copulas of which cut sharply into the air.

From The Undying Past by Hermann Sudermann

He had been known to continue one sentence for ten minutes, his oratorical method being to substitute copulas for full stops.

From Years of Plenty by Ivor Brown

From this it follows, that whenever there is a conjunction, there are two subjects, two copulas, and two predicates: i.e., two propositions in all their parts.

From A Handbook of the English Language by R. G. (Robert Gordon) Latham

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