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Synonyms

corpulent

American  
[kawr-pyuh-luhnt] / ˈkɔr pjə lənt /

adjective

  1. large or bulky of body; portly; stout; fat.


corpulent British  
/ ˈkɔːpjʊlənt /

adjective

  1. physically bulky; fat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of corpulent

1350–1400; Middle English < Latin corpulentus, equivalent to corp ( us ) body + -ulentus -ulent


Explanation

Corpulent is a formal word that describes someone who is very overweight. You might describe Santa Claus as a corpulent man with a ruddy complexion and a jolly grin. There are certainly many other ways to describe an overweight person: obese, portly, and stout are only a few. Corpulent is from Latin corpulentus, from corpus "body." The Latin suffix -ulentus, corresponding to English -ulent, has the meaning "full of, having in quantity."

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Vocabulary lists containing corpulent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The holiday’s corpulent, white-bearded dandy arrived even later, his schmaltzy persona skimmed from bony St. Nicholas between Reconstruction and 1931, when Coca-Cola debuted its iconic, brandy-flushed Santa Claus.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 25, 2025

Colombian artist Fernando Botero, who gained worldwide fame with his sculptures and paintings of corpulent figures, has died at the age of 91.

From BBC ● Sep. 15, 2023

As corpulent and as unwieldy as the film’s vision of London is — sluggish, lumbering and clumsy — the movie isn’t something you savor so much as swallow whole, without tasting it.

From Washington Post ● Dec. 12, 2018

A corpulent man wearing only a pink tutu stormed the ice rink at the Winter Olympics.

From Seattle Times ● Mar. 2, 2018

“Come on, Washington,” the corpulent colonel broke in irascibly.

From "Catch-22" by Joseph Heller

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