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Synonyms

counterargument

American  
[koun-ter-ahr-gyuh-muhnt] / ˈkaʊn tərˌɑr gjə mənt /

noun

  • counterarguments
    plural
  1. a contrasting, opposing, or refuting argument.


Usage

What does counterargument mean? A counterargument is an argument that is issued in response to someone else’s argument to show that the original claim is somehow incorrect. An argument, in this context, is a series of reasons used to make a claim. A counterargument is always a response—its point is to refute (prove wrong) the original argument. The term is most commonly used in formal contexts, like debates or courtroom settings, but it can also be used in informal contexts, like everyday discussions. Example: The debate team worked diligently to prepare a counterargument that disproved their opponents’ stance.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of counterargument

First recorded in 1860–65; counter- + argument

Explanation

A counterargument is the thoughtful response you give when you disagree with someone's ideas or claims. In criminal court, a defense attorney usually gives a counterargument to the prosecutor's accusations. A counterargument is really just what it sounds like — an argument that runs counter to someone else's original argument. In this case, counter means "against" or "in response to," from the Latin root contra, "opposite, against, or in return." A true counterargument is well thought out, countering each idea with a set of reasons proving that the opposite is true.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing counterargument

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The only real difference is Fifa did put its counterargument forward in the early hours of Friday - along with an assertion its "planned consultation process was disrupted by incorrect media reports".

From BBC Aug. 1, 2026

But prominent economist Torsten Sløk is floating a counterargument that inflation may not fall as expected.

From Barron's Jun. 25, 2026

To be sure, one counterargument to the “good enough” narrative is that bin Laden envisioned al-Qaida as “the base” on which other groups could then build their Islamist groups and overthrow secular states.

From Slate Apr. 21, 2026

But you aren’t Lane Kiffin would be the counterargument.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 1, 2025

I’d been readying my counterargument for when Ba got over being furious and decided it was time for me to return to my classes.

From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu

Wall Street also had more time to digest the Citrini scenario and offer counterarguments.

From Barron's Feb. 26, 2026

Its edge comes from speed and breadth — reviewing more scenarios, more counterarguments and more data in much less time.

From MarketWatch Feb. 25, 2026

Critics of private equity, though, offer several counterarguments.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 5, 2025

Once the harassment campaign started to get more national attention, thousands of feminists logged on to defend the targets, flooding Twitter with memes and counterarguments that recognized the true villains as the Gamergaters themselves.

From Salon Nov. 21, 2024

Where we are opposed, as we surely will be, this must be the basis of all our counterarguments.

From "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" by J.K. Rowling

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