Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

counterargument

American  
[koun-ter-ahr-gyuh-muhnt] / ˈkaʊn tərˌɑr gjə mənt /

noun

counterarguments plural
  1. a contrasting, opposing, or refuting argument.


Usage

What does counterargument mean? A counterargument is an argument that is issued in response to someone else’s argument to show that the original claim is somehow incorrect. An argument, in this context, is a series of reasons used to make a claim. A counterargument is always a response—its point is to refute (prove wrong) the original argument. The term is most commonly used in formal contexts, like debates or courtroom settings, but it can also be used in informal contexts, like everyday discussions. Example: The debate team worked diligently to prepare a counterargument that disproved their opponents’ stance.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of counterargument

First recorded in 1860–65; counter- + argument

Explanation

A counterargument is the thoughtful response you give when you disagree with someone's ideas or claims. In criminal court, a defense attorney usually gives a counterargument to the prosecutor's accusations. A counterargument is really just what it sounds like — an argument that runs counter to someone else's original argument. In this case, counter means "against" or "in response to," from the Latin root contra, "opposite, against, or in return." A true counterargument is well thought out, countering each idea with a set of reasons proving that the opposite is true.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing counterargument

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

But prominent economist Torsten Sløk is floating a counterargument that inflation may not fall as expected.

From Barron's • Jun. 25, 2026

But you aren’t Lane Kiffin would be the counterargument.

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 1, 2025

And sometimes they are simply the byproduct of a legal system that evolves through argument, counterargument, and the slow accretion of doctrine.

From Slate • Oct. 7, 2025

“The counterargument is, you know, ‘Aren’t you promoting a constitutional crisis?’

From Salon • Aug. 15, 2024

And yet there was no counterargument for me to give.

From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "counterargument" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com