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Cro-Magnon

American  
[kroh-mag-nuhn, -non, -man-yuhn] / kroʊˈmæg nən, -nɒn, -ˈmæn yən /

noun

  1. an Upper Paleolithic population of humans, regarded as the prototype of modern Homo sapiens in Europe. Skeletal remains found in an Aurignacian cave in southern France indicate that the Cro-Magnon had long heads, broad faces, and sunken eyes, and reached a height of approximately 5 feet 9 inches (175 centimeters).

  2. a member of the Cro-Magnon population.


Cro-Magnon Scientific  
/ krō-măgnən,-mănyən /
  1. An early form of modern human (Homo sapiens) inhabiting Europe in the late Paleolithic Period, from about 40,000 to 10,000 years ago, characterized by a broad face and tall stature. It is known from skeletal remains first found in the Cro-Magnon cave in southern France. Cro-Magnons coexisted with European Neanderthal populations for several thousand years, although there is little evidence of interbreeding.

  2. See more at Aurignacian


Cro-Magnon Cultural  
  1. The earliest form of modern humans. The Cro-Magnons developed about 35,000 years ago and physically resembled modern Europeans. (See Homo sapiens.)


Discover More

Cro-Magnon people painted the walls of their caves, producing some of the earliest known human art.

Etymology

Origin of Cro-Magnon

First recorded in 1865–70; named after the cave (near Périgueux, France) where the first remains were found

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He said he based the concept of He-Man on his vision of Cro-Magnon men, as well as Vikings.

From Seattle Times • Dec. 25, 2021

He was 18 when he made his first professional sale, a short story called “Spear and Fang” in which a Cro-Magnon rescues his mate from a Neanderthal.

From Washington Times • May 8, 2018

Neanderthal characters are slightly more appealing in Jean M. Auel’s 1980 novel, “The Clan of the Cave Bear,” a best-selling prehistoric drama about an orphaned Cro-Magnon girl who is taken in by a Neanderthal tribe.

From New York Times • May 25, 2017

His giants, Cro-Magnon cannibals though they may be, are played less for bloodthirsty menace than for buffoonish comedy, setting the stage for a few rambunctious but perfunctory action sequences.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 30, 2016

In shorts and rubber-soled shoes he looked vulnerable and misplaced, like a Cro-Magnon man lost in the centuries.

From "The Great Santini" by Pat Conroy

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