cross-examine

American  

[kraws-ig-zam-in, kros-] / ˈkrɔs ɪgˈzæm ɪn, ˈkrɒs- /

verb (used with object)

cross-examined, cross-examining

1. to examine by questions intended to check a previous examination; examine closely or minutely.

2. Law. to examine (a witness called by the opposing side), as for the purpose of discrediting the witness's testimony.

---

cross-examine British  

verb

1. law to examine (a witness for the opposing side), as in attempting to discredit his testimony Compare examine-in-chief

2. to examine closely or relentlessly

---

Other Word Forms

• cross-examination noun
• cross-examiner noun
• uncross-examined adjective

Etymology

Origin of cross-examine

First recorded in 1655–65

Example Sentences

Ruemmler told the Journal that she never drafted a letter, represented Epstein or was asked to cross-examine victims.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 20, 2026

They’ve got one cooperator, but you can cross-examine the cooperator, who’s cooperating in hopes of a more lenient sentence.

From Slate • Jan. 7, 2026

They would call him as a witness, cross-examine him and, if he didn't comply, level a second misconduct charge at him.

From BBC • Mar. 24, 2025

He said he was prepared to act as his own lawyer so he could cross-examine her in minute detail.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 21, 2024

Nels Gudmundsson now tottered to his feet in order to cross-examine Sterling Whitman.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson