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  • culm
    culm
    noun
    coal dust; slack.
  • Culm
    Culm
    noun
    a formation consisting mainly of shales and sandstone deposited during the Carboniferous period in parts of Europe
Synonyms

culm

1 American  
[kuhlm] / kʌlm /

noun

  1. coal dust; slack.

  2. anthracite, especially of inferior grade.


culm 2 American  
[kuhlm] / kʌlm /

noun

  1. a stem or stalk, especially the jointed and usually hollow stem of grasses.


verb (used without object)

  1. to grow or develop into a culm.

Culm 1 British  

noun

  1. a formation consisting mainly of shales and sandstone deposited during the Carboniferous period in parts of Europe

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

culm 2 British  
/ kʌlm /

noun

  1. the hollow jointed stem of a grass or sedge

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

culm 3 British  
/ kʌlm /

noun

  1. coal-mine waste

  2. inferior anthracite

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

culm Scientific  
/ kŭlm /
  1. The stem of a grass or similar plant.


Etymology

Origin of culm1

1300–50; Middle English colme, probably equivalent to col coal + -m suffix of uncertain meaning (compare -m in Old English fæthm fathom, wæstm growth)

Origin of culm2

1650–60; < Latin culmus stalk; akin to calamus, haulm

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“It could also be a culm bank where they put all the refuse of the coal industry. It does look like there are trees growing on it.”

From Seattle Times • Dec. 25, 2017

As far as DEP is concerned, reprocessing coal from culm banks is a benefit: It mitigates a hazard, as well as the environmental issues, Stefanko said.

From Washington Times • Jun. 6, 2015

The task of dredging out millions of tons of accumulated silt and culm is ready to begin.

From Time Magazine Archive

Long have there been rumors that PRC would go into the power business, using its own small grade anthracite and reclaiming culm banks for fuel.

From Time Magazine Archive

From the mountainous piles of refuse, of "culm," barefooted children, nearly as black as their miner fathers, were tramping homeward with burdens of coal that they had gleaned from the waste.

From Derrick Sterling A Story of the Mines by Monroe, Kirk

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