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Synonyms

culprit

American  
[kuhl-prit] / ˈkʌl prɪt /

noun

  • culprits
    plural
  1. a person or other agent guilty of or responsible for an offense or fault.

  2. a person arraigned for an offense.


culprit British  
/ ˈkʌlprɪt /

noun

  1. law a person awaiting trial, esp one who has pleaded not guilty

  2. the person responsible for a particular offence, misdeed, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of culprit

1670–80; traditionally explained as cul (representing Latin culpābilis guilty) + prit (representing Anglo-French prest ready), marking the prosecution as ready to prove the defendant's guilt. See culpable, presto

Explanation

A culprit is a person who does something wrong, like committing a crime. When your wallet got stolen out of your pocket, there was a culprit to blame in the crowd. The word culprit comes from the Anglo French words cul prit, a contraction of culpable, which means "deserving blame." A culprit isn't always a person; it can be anything that caused something bad to happen — even a sock left on the steps can be a culprit if it makes you slip and fall. Don't confuse culprit with scapegoat, which is a person or thing that gets blamed for something it didn't do.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing culprit

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But the bigger culprit is that investors only have eyes for big AI IPOs like Anthropic.

From Barron's ● Sep. 29, 2026

One culprit may be a slowing labor market in manufacturing last year, alongside continued strong job and wage growth in services that employ relatively more women.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 16, 2026

He loved crime stories in which the culprit was the slippery masses.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 16, 2026

Still, I cannot help but wonder whether a whole-body MRI or one of the newer multi-cancer blood tests might reveal a hidden culprit.

From Slate ● Sep. 9, 2026

She still suspected that he might have been the culprit who released the squirrel at the holiday ball, in order to provoke the children into wolfish fits.

From "The Hidden Gallery" by Maryrose Wood

"This is very restrictive injunctive relief that's going to require them to change a lot of the policies that we had identified as the culprits in what we call the war on childhood," Robertson said.

From BBC ● Sep. 26, 2026

There are more obvious culprits for HHS’s failure to protect Americans from this outbreak.

From Slate ● Jul. 22, 2026

Bottled water and processed food are big culprits.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 17, 2026

“Listing agents are also culprits in this pattern, as they want to work with the celebrity and oblige their unrealistic expectations,” he explains.

From MarketWatch ● Jun. 3, 2026

I watched as he was taken to the hospital and watched as the culprits were arrested.

From "The Freedom Writers Diary" by The Freedom Writers

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