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  • present participle of can.
Synonyms

cunning

American  
[kuhn-ing] / ˈkʌn ɪŋ /

noun

  1. skill employed in a shrewd or sly manner, as in deceiving; craftiness; guile.

    Synonyms:
    deception, intrigue, trickery
  2. adeptness in performance; dexterity.

    The weaver's hand had not lost its cunning.

    Synonyms:
    agility, adroitness

adjective

  1. showing or made with ingenuity.

    Synonyms:
    skillful, ingenious
  2. artfully subtle or shrewd; crafty; sly.

    Synonyms:
    foxy, tricky, wily, artful
  3. Informal. charmingly cute or appealing.

    a cunning little baby.

  4. Archaic. skillful; expert.

verb

  1. Obsolete. present participle of can.

cunning British  
/ ˈkʌnɪŋ /

adjective

  1. crafty and shrewd, esp in deception; sly

    cunning as a fox

  2. made with or showing skill or cleverness; ingenious

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. craftiness, esp in deceiving; slyness

  2. cleverness, skill, or ingenuity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Cunning, artifice, craft imply an inclination toward deceit, slyness, and trickery. Cunning implies a shrewd, often instinctive skill in concealing or disguising the real purposes of one's actions: not intelligence but a low kind of cunning. An artifice is a clever, unscrupulous ruse, used to mislead others: a successful artifice to conceal one's motives. Craft suggests underhand methods and the use of deceptive devices and tricks to attain one's ends: craft and deceitfulness in every act.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of cunning

First recorded in 1275–1325; (noun) Middle English; Old English cunnung, equivalent to cunn(an) “to know” ( can 1 ) + -ung -ing 1; (adjective, verb) Middle English, present participle of cunnan “to know” ( can 1, -ing 2 )

Explanation

In fairy tales, always watch out for the cunning fox or the cunning witch. Cunning means clever, in the sense of trickery. A cunning plan might involve setting traps for the innocent and pure at heart to fall into. This adjective goes back to the 14th-century English verb cunnen, which meant "to know," and is actually related to our English verb know. In earlier times, the noun was used to mean a high level of skill in using the hands. You can be cunning, but you can also use your cunning to figure out a very clever and tricky plan.

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Vocabulary lists containing cunning

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

It's not the first time David and Daniel have worked together, as the actor helped launch David's podcast, Cunning Stunts, which features interviews with other stunt doubles, in 2020.

From BBC • Oct. 25, 2023

“He is in every Brazilian,” said Duke University historian John French, the author of “Lula and His Politics of Cunning: From Metalworker to President of Brazil.”

From Washington Post • Oct. 25, 2022

Boochani describes the story as autobiographical and true, but most of the characters in the book are composites with nicknames: the Prime Minister, the Cow, the Man With the Thick Moustache, the Cunning Young Man.

From New York Times • Aug. 4, 2020

Friday’s result: Cunning Munnings looked great on paper but even with go fast jockey Edwin Maldonado riding the horse had nothing, finishing off the board.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 14, 2019

Cunning and resourceful in adversity, he had nearly succeeded in hurting the gull when he leaped at him out of the close cover by the plank bridge.

From "Watership Down: A Novel" by Richard Adams

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