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Synonyms

sly

American  
[slahy] / slaɪ /

adjective

slyer, comparative slier, comparative slyest, superlative sliest superlative
  1. cunning or wily.

    sly as a fox.

    Synonyms:
    astute, shrewd, crafty, foxy, subtle, artful
    Antonyms:
    obvious, direct
  2. stealthy, insidious, or secret.

    Synonyms:
    clandestine, underhand, furtive, surreptitious
  3. playfully artful, mischievous, or roguish.

    sly humor.


idioms

  1. on the sly, secretly;

    a tryst on the sly.

sly British  
/ slaɪ /

adjective

  1. crafty; artful

    a sly dodge

  2. insidious; furtive

    a sly manner

  3. playfully mischievous; roguish

    sly humour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. in a secretive manner

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
sly More Idioms  
  1. see on the sly.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sly

First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English sly, sley , from Old Norse slœgr “sly, cunning” (originally “able to strike, able to slay”); see slay ( def. )

Explanation

When you're sly, you're crafty, cunning, tricky, and wily. Being sly is being deceitful, though not in the worst way. If you're good at lying, you're quite sly: people who are sly are good at pulling one over on other people. Being sly helps you get away with things. If you made a mess in your house but got your parents to blame the dog, that was sly. Being sly means you're not being honest, but this word has kind of a harmless flavor to it. Someone who killed someone and lied about it would not be described as sly. Slyness has to do with smaller, sneakier, more harmless kinds of lying.

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Vocabulary lists containing sly

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

I saw his pale skin turned purple, his sly mouth gone flat.

From Slate • Apr. 23, 2026

After he saves the day, and his Daily Planet colleagues remark on Superman’s skills, his alter ego Clark Kent gives a sly glance to the camera, letting the audience in on the, quite obvious, ruse.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 7, 2026

She has a sly way of imparting lessons, often with playfulness.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 14, 2026

"Nobody had agreed to it at all. Really sly," fellow chorister Kevin Doughty says in Con Jones: World's Best Conman.

From BBC • Dec. 31, 2025

“Already waiting back in the city,” Rio said with a sly grin.

From "City Spies" by James Ponti

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