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cupel

[ kyoo-puhl, kyoo-pel ]

noun

  1. a small, cuplike, porous container, usually made of bone ash, used in assaying, as for separating gold and silver from lead.
  2. a receptacle or furnace bottom in which silver is refined.


verb (used with object)

, cu·peled, cu·pel·ing or (especially British) cu·pelled, cu·pel·ling.
  1. to heat or refine in a cupel.

cupel

/ kjʊˈpɛl; ˈkjuːpəl /

noun

  1. a refractory pot in which gold or silver is refined
  2. a small porous bowl made of bone ash in which gold and silver are recovered from a lead button during assaying
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


verb

  1. tr to refine (gold or silver) by means of cupellation
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈcupeller, noun
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Other Words From

  • cu·pel·er [kyoo, -p, uh, -ler], cu·pel·ler [kyoo-, pel, -er], noun
  • cupel·lation noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cupel1

1595–1605; < Medieval Latin cūpella, equivalent to Latin cūp ( a ) tub + -ella diminutive suffix
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cupel1

C17: from French coupelle, diminutive of coupe cup
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Example Sentences

Before removing the piston, turn it half-way round upon its axis so as to loosen and smooth the face of the cupel.

A conveniently sized cupel is 1-1/4 inches in diameter and about 3/4 inch high.

The cavity of the cupel is about 1/4 inch deep, and something of the shape shown in fig. 5.

Silver remains after cupellation in flattened elliptical buttons, adhering but only slightly to the cupel.

Another possible source of loss is the infiltration of small particles of alloy into the cupel.

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CUPEcupellation