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cusp

American  
[kuhsp] / kʌsp /

noun

  • cusps
    plural
  1. a point that marks the beginning of a change.

    Our nation is on the cusp of a new era.

    Some of our machines are now getting very old and are on the cusp of being replaced.

  2. a point or pointed end.

    The sharp cusp of the mountain pierced through the thick clouds.

  3. Anatomy, Zoology, Botany. a point, projection, or elevation, as on the crown of a tooth.

  4. Also called spinode. Geometry. a point where two branches of a curve meet, end, and are tangent.

  5. Architecture. a decorative device consisting of a pair of curves that are tangent to a real or imaginary line defining the area being decorated, and meet at a point within that area: used especially in Gothic architecture to vary the outlines of intrados or to form architectural foils.

  6. Astronomy. a point of a crescent, especially of the moon.

  7. Astrology.

    1. the zodiacal degree that marks the separation between consecutive houses or signs.

      Those born on the Cancer/Leo cusp have the vitality and ambition to be successful in their creative endeavors.

    2. Informal. a person born during a time when the sun is at the very end of one sign or at the very beginning of another.

      Virgos and Virgo cusps tend to be shy and somewhat nervous, and they may be undemonstrative.

      I'm an Aries/Pisces cusp with Capricorn rising.


cusp British  
/ kʌsp /

noun

  1. any of the small elevations on the grinding or chewing surface of a tooth

  2. any of the triangular flaps of a heart valve

  3. a point or pointed end

  4. Also called: spinode. geometry a point at which two arcs of a curve intersect and at which the two tangents are coincident

  5. architect a carving at the meeting place of two arcs

  6. astronomy either of the points of a crescent moon or of a satellite or inferior planet in a similar phase

  7. astrology any division between houses or signs of the zodiac

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is a cusp? Most often, cusp is used figuratively to mean a turning point or a point that marks a new beginning, as in Jorge was on the cusp of a scientific breakthrough when his grant money ran out. Literally, a cusp is a point or pointed end, as with the peak of a mountain. Cusp also has several specialized uses, too. In anatomy and related fields, a cusp is the tip, as on a tooth. Your dentist might refer to your cuspid and bicuspid teeth. These are teeth with one point and two points, respectively. In architecture, a cusp is the apex of two curves that come to a point, found especially in Gothic arches. And in astronomy, a cusp is the point of a crescent, such as with the moon. Example: We are on the cusp of a great discovery.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of cusp

First recorded in 1575–85, from Latin cuspis “a point”


Explanation

A cusp in geometry is the point where two curves meet. It's a kind of transition. If you're on the cusp of manhood, you’re not quite grown up, but you’re definitely not a little boy anymore either. The word comes from Latin cuspis, "point." You'll see lots of cusps in Gothic churches — a point where two arches meet, or where decorative curves meet to form a point. The little points that stick out on the surface of your teeth that are flat on top — the ones you use for grinding — are also called cusps. Those teeth right behind your canine teeth but before your molars have two cusps, and they're called bicuspids.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing cusp

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Perhaps the Maye who got New England to the cusp of an unexpected championship was the anomalous version.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 7, 2026

Nvidia stock is on the cusp of new highs and Foxconn sales numbers could help it get there.

From Barron's ● Oct. 5, 2026

Back then, the S&P 500 was trading on the cusp of correction territory, after rising bond yields put pressure on stocks in August, September and October of that year.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 1, 2026

From an England international on the cusp of greatness, Ramsdale is now in the almost unthinkable situation of being without senior football this season in the prime of his career at the age of 28.

From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2026

Hugh has been advised to try again: scores can fluctuate according to stress and circumstance, and he's right on the cusp of Mensa qualification.

From "Me Talk Pretty One Day" by David Sedaris

Near a planet's poles, however, there are funnel-shaped openings known as "magnetospheric cusps."

From Science Daily ● Aug. 10, 2026

Its teeth possessed sharp cusps and crests for slicing through the exoskeleton of insects and lacked the rounded crushing surfaces useful for eating fruit.

From Reuters ● Apr. 13, 2023

Mr. Biden held a similar celebration with former President Barack Obama last year on the cusps of the midterms.

From Washington Times ● Mar. 23, 2023

The researchers digitized the strange tooth using an x-ray scanner at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, precisely measuring its cusps, ridges, and crests.

From Science Magazine ● May 17, 2022

Scientists wonder about what happens in an oscillating universe at the cusps, at the transition from contraction to expansion.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

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