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Synonyms

custody

American  
[kuhs-tuh-dee] / ˈkʌs tə di /

noun

plural

custodies
  1. keeping; guardianship; care.

    Synonyms:
    watch, charge, safekeeping
  2. the keeping or charge of officers of the law.

    The car was held in the custody of the police.

  3. imprisonment; legal restraint.

    He was taken into custody.

  4. Also called child custodyLaw. the right of determining the residence, protection, care, and education of a minor child or children, especially in a divorce or separation.


custody British  
/ ˈkʌstədɪ, kʌˈstəʊdɪəl /

noun

  1. the act of keeping safe or guarding, esp the right of guardianship of a minor

  2. the state of being held by the police; arrest (esp in the phrases in custody, take into custody )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Custody, keeping, possession imply a guardianship or care for something. Custody denotes a strict keeping, as by a formally authorized and responsible guardian or keeper: in the custody of the sheriff. Keeping denotes having in one's care or charge, as for guarding or preservation: I left the package in my mother's keeping. Possession means holding, ownership, or mastery: Leave it in possession of its owner.

Other Word Forms

  • custodial adjective

Etymology

Origin of custody

1400–50; late Middle English custodye < Latin custōdia “a watching, watchman,” equivalent to custōd- (stem of custōs ) “keeper” + -ia -y 3

Explanation

When you are legally responsible for another person, they are in your custody. Most parents have custody over their children. The word custody brings with it the meaning of care for. When someone is in your custody, it is not just that they reside with you, it is that you are responsible for taking good care of them. If you are arrested, you will be taken into police custody. While there in jail, it is their responsibility to protect you from harm.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing custody

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Jimenez opened a family law practice in Palmdale more than two decades ago, handling divorce, custody, spousal and child support, workers’ compensation, personal injury and other civil matters.

From Los Angeles Times • May 1, 2026

A Sheriff’s Office helicopter then located Bellish a short distance away near Panorama Ridge and guided deputies to his location, where he was taken into custody without further incident.

From Los Angeles Times • May 1, 2026

Earlier, police said nine people were in custody, but on Thursday clarified that the true number was 10 - seven men and three women.

From BBC • Apr. 30, 2026

"The 'designated residence' mentioned in the order will remain under their direct custody and control," they said, speaking on condition of anonymity.

From Barron's • Apr. 30, 2026

I try to let any thoughts of weekly custody confrontations—Mom and Dad practically snarled at each other today!—swirl down the drain with the sudsy water.

From "Blended" by Sharon M. Draper