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Synonyms

custody

American  
[kuhs-tuh-dee] / ˈkʌs tə di /

noun

plural

custodies
  1. keeping; guardianship; care.

    Synonyms:
    watch, charge, safekeeping
  2. the keeping or charge of officers of the law.

    The car was held in the custody of the police.

  3. imprisonment; legal restraint.

    He was taken into custody.

  4. Also called child custodyLaw. the right of determining the residence, protection, care, and education of a minor child or children, especially in a divorce or separation.


custody British  
/ ˈkʌstədɪ, kʌˈstəʊdɪəl /

noun

  1. the act of keeping safe or guarding, esp the right of guardianship of a minor

  2. the state of being held by the police; arrest (esp in the phrases in custody, take into custody )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Custody, keeping, possession imply a guardianship or care for something. Custody denotes a strict keeping, as by a formally authorized and responsible guardian or keeper: in the custody of the sheriff. Keeping denotes having in one's care or charge, as for guarding or preservation: I left the package in my mother's keeping. Possession means holding, ownership, or mastery: Leave it in possession of its owner.

Other Word Forms

  • custodial adjective

Etymology

Origin of custody

1400–50; late Middle English custodye < Latin custōdia “a watching, watchman,” equivalent to custōd- (stem of custōs ) “keeper” + -ia -y 3

Explanation

When you are legally responsible for another person, they are in your custody. Most parents have custody over their children. The word custody brings with it the meaning of care for. When someone is in your custody, it is not just that they reside with you, it is that you are responsible for taking good care of them. If you are arrested, you will be taken into police custody. While there in jail, it is their responsibility to protect you from harm.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing custody

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They have all been taken to a London police station where they currently remain in custody.

From BBC • Apr. 21, 2026

"You do not relocate vetted wartime allies, more than 400 of them children, from American custody into a country in the middle of its own collapse," he said in a statement.

From Barron's • Apr. 21, 2026

Depending on the case, judges are also mandating that the administration allow immigrants an opportunity to seek bond, which means a real opportunity to be temporarily freed from ICE custody.

From Salon • Apr. 21, 2026

“Right now, U.S. Marines have custody of the vessel.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 19, 2026

When my parents finally got official custody papers with legal instructions from a judge, I guess that sealed everything.

From "Blended" by Sharon M. Draper