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Synonyms

darken

American  
[dahr-kuhn] / ˈdɑr kən /

verb (used with object)

  1. to make dark or darker.

  2. to make obscure.

  3. to make less white or clear in color.

  4. to make gloomy; sadden.

    He darkened the festivities by his presence.

    Synonyms:
    deject, blacken, dispirit, depress
  5. to make blind.


verb (used without object)

  1. to become dark or darker.

  2. to become obscure.

  3. to become less white or clear in color.

  4. to grow clouded, as with gloom or anger.

  5. to become blind.

idioms

  1. darken someone's door, to come to visit; make an appearance.

    Never darken my door again!

darken British  
/ ˈdɑːkən /

verb

  1. to make or become dark or darker

  2. to make or become gloomy, angry, or sad

    his mood darkened

  3. (usually used with a negative) to visit someone

    never darken my door again!

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • darkener noun
  • undarken verb (used with object)
  • well-darkened adjective

Etymology

Origin of darken

First recorded in 1250–1300, darken is from the Middle English word derknen. See dark, -en 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Their mood tends to darken considerably, leading them to be more likely to sell their stock holdings and less likely to buy.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 18, 2026

Gainsborough grew up with Andrews, and the clouds that darken behind him seem to hint at his disposition.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 4, 2026

What might darken your rosy view of markets?

From Barron's • Dec. 18, 2025

Western fence lizards can darken in warmer temperatures, sometimes appearing black in color.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 25, 2025

The skies darken earlier since the clocks turned back.

From "Like Vanessa" by Tami Charles