Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

blacken

American  
[blak-uhn] / ˈblæk ən /

verb (used with object)

blackens, present (3rd person singular) blackened, past participle, past blackening present participle
  1. to make black; darken.

  2. to speak evil of; defame.

    to blacken a person's reputation.

    Synonyms:
    calumniate, traduce, libel, slander, smear, denigrate

verb (used without object)

blackens, present (3rd person singular) blackened, past participle, past blackening present participle
  1. to grow or become black.

blacken British  
/ ˈblækən /

verb

  1. to make or become black or dirty

  2. (tr) to defame; slander (esp in the phrase blacken someone's name )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of blacken

Middle English word dating back to 1250–1300; see origin at black, -en 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The herb has been used for more than 1,000 years and has traditionally been associated with "blacken hair and nourish essence."

From Science Daily Jun. 7, 2026

These incidents may temporarily blacken the eyes of the NBA and Major League Baseball but sports gambling is here to stay.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 5, 2025

You’re not looking to fully blacken every kernel, just enough scorch to bring out that toasty, nutty edge.

From Salon Aug. 5, 2025

The ban, combined with an existing prohibition on fireworks in unincorporated areas, is meant to discourage would-be pyromaniacs from accidentally laying waste to their neighbors’ houses or setting off wildfires that blacken hundreds of acres.

From Seattle Times Jul. 3, 2023

If she has no wool for the darning and the stockings are dark we can blacken our ankles with shoe polish for the respectability that’s in it.

From "Angela's Ashes: A Memoir" by Frank McCourt

When the ice blackens it's ability to reflect the sun diminishes and this accelerates the melting of the ice.

From Science Daily Jun. 4, 2024

"The extent of the destruction blackens our hearts, I apologise for the losses," Mitsotakis said in a televised address, promising his government would stand by all those hurt by the blazes.

From Reuters Aug. 9, 2021

A plume of smoke rises up above the streetlamps and blackens the sky.

From The New Yorker Jul. 26, 2019

It’s paradise until the first tropical storm blackens the sky and drenches the landscape.

From New York Times Mar. 19, 2015

The space in front of me blackens, then clears.

From "The Handmaid's Tale" by Margaret Atwood

Images from inside the bar after the fire was put out showed blackened tables and stools covered in debris, with bottles still left out.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 13, 2026

They were there when the devastating Santa Barbara oil spill blackened beaches, turned the shoreline into a wildlife graveyard, and galvanized grassroots defense of the coast.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 11, 2026

Unverified social media videos showed plumes of smoke rising over Ryazan -- a city of around 500,000 -- and a high-rise apartment block with several blackened floors.

From Barron's May 15, 2026

To add to the drama, a warm Madrid afternoon suddenly turned to blackened skies and a deluge to set a spectacular stage for this meeting of European heavyweights.

From BBC Apr. 7, 2026

“Good-bye, dear Joe!—No, don’t wipe it off—for God’s sake, give me your blackened hand!—I shall be down soon and often.”

From "Great Expectations" by Charles Dickens

The mood among many Labour MPs is darkening, even blackening.

From BBC Feb. 5, 2026

Algae lying dormant on the ice starts blooming in spring blackening large areas of the ice.

From Science Daily Jun. 4, 2024

California’s largest wildfire so far this year was significantly surrounded Monday after blackening a swath of hilly grasslands between San Francisco Bay and the Central Valley.

From Seattle Times Jun. 3, 2024

The midday gray blackening, then brightening, on account of a remote and veiled disk of sun and moon.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 6, 2024

One day she took a can of stove blackening and the brush and closed herself in the bedroom where she copiously blackened her left breast with the stove polish.

From "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Dictionary.com's Learning Companion

Go beyond just looking up words.
Remember them forever with VocabTrainer.

Start training