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Synonyms

defamation

American  
[def-uh-mey-shuhn] / ˌdɛf əˈmeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the act of defaming; false or unjustified injury of the good reputation of another, as by slander or libel; calumny.

    She sued the magazine for defamation of character.


defamation British  
/ ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən /

noun

  1. law the injuring of a person's good name or reputation Compare libel slander

  2. the act of defaming or state of being defamed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Commonly Confused

See slander.

Etymology

Origin of defamation

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English; replacing (by analogy with defame ) Middle English diffamacioun, from Medieval Latin diffāmātiōn- (stem of diffāmātiō ), equivalent to Latin diffāmāt(us) (past participle of diffāmāre; defame ) + -iōn- noun suffix ( see -ion)

Explanation

Defamation is a dirty trick against someone's reputation. If you were so furious at your friend that you spread a rumor that he was still wetting his bed, that would be defamation of your friend. The noun defamation describes something very mean and completely deliberate, essentially a false accusation against someone or an attack on a person's good reputation. The terms libel and slander — written or spoken lies about a person, group, or business — both fall under the category of defamation. Sometimes defamation is even a punishable crime, and in every instance it's unkind and malicious.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing defamation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Earlier this month, Afram added a defamation claim to his lawsuit against Netflix.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

The president had appealed that verdict, as well as a larger defamation verdict in a separate lawsuit, all the way to the Supreme Court.

From Salon Aug. 19, 2026

The BBC has previously apologised for the edit but denied it was grounds for defamation.

From BBC Aug. 15, 2026

Miller has filed a defamation lawsuit against his former wife and has questioned her mental health.

From Barron's Aug. 3, 2026

During 33 BCE, disagreements and mistrust turned to public accusations and defamation.

From "Sterling Biographies®: Cleopatra: Egypt's Last and Greatest Queen" by Susan Blackaby

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