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defendant

American  
[dih-fen-duhnt, -dant] / dɪˈfɛn dənt, -dænt /

noun

  1. Law. a person, company, etc., against whom a claim or charge is brought in a court (opposed to plaintiff).

  2. Obsolete. defender.


adjective

  1. making one's defense; defending.

    a defendant corporation.

  2. Obsolete. defensive.

defendant British  
/ dɪˈfɛndənt /

noun

  1. a person against whom an action or claim is brought in a court of law Compare plaintiff

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. making a defence; defending

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
defendant Cultural  
  1. The party that is being sued in court. (Compare plaintiff.)


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of defendant

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English defendaunt, from Anglo-French ( Middle French, Old French defendant ). See defend, -ant

Explanation

In court, the person who gets sued or accused is called a defendant — they have to defend their innocence or reputation. One thing no one wants to be is a defendant: that means someone sued you, which could cost you a boatload of money. Other defendants are accused of crimes, which is even worse, because you could end up in jail. Turn on any TV show about lawyers, and you'll see some of them defending the defendant, and others trying to convict the defendant. Defendants are definitely on the defensive.

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Vocabulary lists containing defendant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In law, legal standards of proof determine how convincing evidence must be before a judge or jury can rule in favor of a plaintiff or defendant.

From Salon • May 12, 2026

One relates to an alleged incident on Wednesday in Kings Lynn, Norfolk, where the defendant is accused of threatening the former Duke of York.

From BBC • May 8, 2026

Wilburn, a defendant in the lawsuit, began to brake just before the impact, but was still driving at 98 mph in the seconds before the car slowed to about 72 mph, the suit says.

From Los Angeles Times • May 8, 2026

MADISON, Wis.—Wayne Hsiung recently walked out of a Dane County courtroom to a reception that was unusual for a defendant charged with burglary.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 7, 2026

The defendant had seen the sign on the barn and wanted to buy Ole’s farm.

From "Snow Falling on Cedars: A Novel" by David Guterson

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