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Synonyms

defendant

American  
[dih-fen-duhnt, -dant] / dɪˈfɛn dənt, -dænt /

noun

defendants plural
  1. Law. a person, company, etc., against whom a claim or charge is brought in a court (opposed to plaintiff).

  2. Obsolete. defender.


adjective

  1. making one's defense; defending.

    a defendant corporation.

  2. Obsolete. defensive.

defendant British  
/ dɪˈfɛndənt /

noun

  1. a person against whom an action or claim is brought in a court of law Compare plaintiff

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. making a defence; defending

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
defendant Cultural  
  1. The party that is being sued in court. (Compare plaintiff.)


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of defendant

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English defendaunt, from Anglo-French ( Middle French, Old French defendant ). See defend, -ant

Explanation

In court, the person who gets sued or accused is called a defendant — they have to defend their innocence or reputation. One thing no one wants to be is a defendant: that means someone sued you, which could cost you a boatload of money. Other defendants are accused of crimes, which is even worse, because you could end up in jail. Turn on any TV show about lawyers, and you'll see some of them defending the defendant, and others trying to convict the defendant. Defendants are definitely on the defensive.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing defendant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"We remind all concerned that proceedings against the defendant are active and he has the right to a fair trial," Ferguson said.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

The judges argued that under the current federal statute, “a defendant may be convicted ... based on an accidental killing.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 18, 2026

A defendant need show only a “reasonable possibility” that the bogus forensics swayed even one juror.

From Slate Jul. 17, 2026

Contacted by AFP, the defendant Japan ERI, which granted the certificate for the construction plan, declined to comment.

From Barron's Jul. 17, 2026

“While Dr. Strayer’s opinions will touch upon the ultimate issues of this case, they will not include a conclusion by the doctor that the defendant was negligent.”

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

The defendants who faced charges brought by Jahanshahi pleaded not guilty before the cases were dismissed.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 18, 2026

Eddins’ opinion is consequential on its own terms: It expands protections for criminal defendants by making it easier for them to overturn a conviction obtained through expert testimony that has since been “scientifically discredited.”

From Slate Jul. 17, 2026

"We remind all concerned that criminal proceedings against these defendants are active and that they have the right to a fair trial."

From BBC Jul. 15, 2026

While at Pinellas County Jail, he testified against or volunteered information on more than two dozen defendants in exchange for lenience from prosecutors.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

An officer left the War Department and delivered death warrants to the defendants Mary Surratt, David Herold, George Atzerodt, and Lewis Powell.

From "Chasing Lincoln's Killer" by James L. Swanson

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