suspect

[suh-spekt, suhs-pekt, suhs-pekt, suh-spekt]

verb (used with object)

1. to believe to be guilty, false, counterfeit, undesirable, defective, bad, etc., with little or no proof.

   to suspect a person of murder.

2. to doubt or mistrust.

   I suspect his motives.

3. to believe to be the case or to be likely or probable; surmise.

   I suspect his knowledge did not amount to much.

   Synonyms: suppose, conjecture, guess

4. to have some hint or foreknowledge of.

   I think she suspected the surprise.

verb (used without object)

1. to believe something, especially something evil or wrong, to be the case; have suspicion.

noun

1. a person who is suspected, especially one suspected of a crime, offense, or the like.

2. an animal or thing that is suspected to be the cause of something bad: The cause of the disease was not confirmed, but the suspect was an insect.

   Investigators focused on faulty wiring as a suspect in the house fire.

   The cause of the disease was not confirmed, but the suspect was an insect.

adjective

1. suspected; open to or under suspicion.

suspect

verb

1. (tr) to believe guilty of a specified offence without proof

2. (tr) to think false, questionable, etc

   she suspected his sincerity

3. (tr; may take a clause as object) to surmise to be the case; think probable

   to suspect fraud

4. (intr) to have suspicion

noun

1. a person who is under suspicion

adjective

1. causing or open to suspicion

Other Word Forms

• suspectible adjective
• nonsuspect noun
• presuspect verb (used with object)
• unsuspecting adjective
• unsuspectingly adverb
• suspecter noun
• suspectless adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of suspect¹

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English (adjective) from Latin suspectus, past participle of suspicere “to look up, look and see, regard with mistrust,” equivalent to su- “under, below, beneath” + -spicere, combining form of specere “to see, observe, keep an eye on, take into consideration”; (verb) partly from the adjective, partly from Middle French suspecter “to hold suspect,” or directly from Latin suspectāre, frequentative of suspicere; su-

Word History and Origins

Origin of suspect¹

C14: from Latin suspicere to mistrust, from _sub- + specere to look

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. the usual suspects, the people, animals, or things that are commonly associated with a particular activity, situation, etc. (often used facetiously).

   We visited a family farm with sheep and bunnies and roosters and goats—the usual suspects!

Example Sentences

A suspected explosive device he was wearing was found not to be viable, police said.

From BBC

Directed by Burgess Meredith, who also plays a murder suspect, it adds a thrilling chase up the actual Eiffel Tower, no special effects required.

From Los Angeles Times

Two people were killed and a suspected terrorist was shot dead by police after a car was driven at pedestrians outside a synagogue in Manchester.

From BBC

Another witness, Chava Lewin, who lives near the synagogue, said when the suspect got out of the car he "started stabbing anyone near him" after the vehicle crashed into the synagogue gates.

From BBC

The more pressing question now, after a suspect start this season, is whether the rest of the group is able to right the ship from here.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• assume 
• believe 
• consider 
• doubt 
• presume 
• speculate 
• think 
• wonder 

When To Use

What does sus mean?

Sus is a shortening of suspicious or suspect. In slang, it has the sense of "questionable" or "shady."