defoliate
[ verb dee-foh-lee-eyt; adjective dee-foh-lee-it, -eyt ]
/ verb diˈfoʊ liˌeɪt; adjective diˈfoʊ li ɪt, -ˌeɪt /
verb (used with object), de·fo·li·at·ed, de·fo·li·at·ing.
to strip (a tree, bush, etc.) of leaves.
to destroy or cause widespread loss of leaves in (an area of jungle, forest, etc.), as by using chemical sprays or incendiary bombs, in order to deprive enemy troops or guerrilla forces of concealment.
verb (used without object), de·fo·li·at·ed, de·fo·li·at·ing.
to lose leaves.
adjective
(of a tree) having lost its leaves, especially by a natural process.
QUIZZES
BECOME A PRO CHEF WITH THIS EXQUISITE CUISINE QUIZ!
Even if you can't be a professional chef, you can at least talk like one with this vocabulary quiz.
Question 1 of 9
You may have read the word "simmer" in a recipe or two, but what does it really mean?
Origin of defoliate
OTHER WORDS FROM defoliate
de·fo·li·a·tion, nounde·fo·li·a·tor, nounun·de·fo·li·at·ed, adjectiveWords nearby defoliate
defocus, Defoe, defog, defogger, defoliant, defoliate, deforce, deforciant, deforest, deforestation, deform
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020
Example sentences from the Web for defoliate
When neglected for two or three years, they often defoliate large trees.
Soil Culture|J. H. Walden
British Dictionary definitions for defoliate
defoliate
verb (diːˈfəʊlɪˌeɪt)
to deprive (a plant) of its leaves, as by the use of a herbicide, or (of a plant) to shed its leaves
adjective (diːˈfəʊlɪɪt)
(of a plant) having shed its leaves
Derived forms of defoliate
defoliation, noundefoliator, nounWord Origin for defoliate
C18: from Medieval Latin dēfoliāre, from Latin de- + folium leaf
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012