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Synonyms

defunct

American  
[dih-fuhngkt] / dɪˈfʌŋkt /

adjective

  1. no longer in effect or use; not operating or functioning.

    a defunct law; a defunct organization.

  2. no longer in existence; dead; extinct.

    a defunct person; a defunct tribe of Indians.


noun

  1. the defunct, the dead person referred to.

    the survivors of the defunct.

defunct British  
/ dɪˈfʌŋkt /

adjective

  1. no longer living; dead or extinct

  2. no longer operative or valid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of defunct

1540–50; < Latin dēfunctus discharged, dead (past participle of dēfungī ), equivalent to dē- de- + functus performed; see function


Explanation

Defunct describes something that used to exist, but is now gone. A magazine that no longer publishes, like Sassy, the girl-power mag from the '90s, is defunct, for example. Although defunct comes from the Latin word defunctus meaning "dead," it's not usually used to describe a person who's no longer with us, but rather institutions, projects, companies and political parties — you know, the boring stuff. Keep digging and you'll find that defunctus comes from defungi, meaning, "to finish," which is closer to how it's used today. Defunct can also refer to a rule or law that's no longer used or has become inactive, like prohibition.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing defunct

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"They're the body's garbage collection crew. A lot of that garbage is defunct cells."

From Science Daily ● Sep. 3, 2026

"The backlog of defunct white goods is getting bigger by the day – they're at risk of becoming a mountain," he said.

From BBC ● Aug. 29, 2026

Although Skype is now defunct -- retired last year by Microsoft which bought the app in 2011, its legacy as the first Baltic unicorn can still be felt across the region.

From Barron's ● Aug. 2, 2026

“Today’s lawsuit continues the absurdity and irrationality that the industry has come to expect from the defunct organization formerly known as the HFPA.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 28, 2026

On this head, are not the afternoons spent playing Corelli with my mother—afternoons defunct, now that her harpsichord was sold—do these not seem like the arts of idleness?

From "The Astonishing Life of Octavian Nothing, Traitor to the Nation, Volume I: The Pox Party" by M.T. Anderson

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