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dilatation

American  
[dil-uh-tay-shuhn, dahy-luh-] / ˌdɪl əˈteɪ ʃən, ˌdaɪ lə- /

noun

  1. a dilated formation or part.

  2. Pathology. an abnormal enlargement of an aperture or a canal of the body.

  3. Surgery.

    1. an enlargement made in a body aperture or canal for surgical or medical treatment.

    2. a restoration to normal patency of an abnormally small body opening or passageway, as of the anus or esophagus.

  4. Mechanics. the increase in volume per unit volume of a homogeneous substance.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of dilatation

1350–1400; Middle English (< Old French ) < Latin dīlātātiōn- (stem of dīlātātiō ), equivalent to dīlātāt ( us ) spread out (past participle of dīlātāre to dilate ) + iōn- -ion

Vocabulary lists containing dilatation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Brachial flow-mediated dilatation was significantly higher following high-flavanol cocoa compared to low-flavanol cocoa 30 and 90 minutes after the stressful period.

From Science Daily ● Nov. 18, 2024

In rare cases, the stomach can expand to a dangerous size, known as acute gastric dilatation.

From Washington Post ● Nov. 21, 2022

The major disease threatening captive Spix’s was proventricular dilatation disease, which affects the nerves in parrots’ gastrointestinal tract and causes them to slowly waste away.

From Science Magazine ● Jun. 8, 2022

Insertion of a metal ring, with dilatation of the cervix, definitely calls for specialized skill.

From Time Magazine Archive

Mydriasis, mi-drī′a-sis, n. morbid dilatation of the pupil of the eye.—adj.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 2 of 4: E-M) by Various

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