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disarm

American  
[dis-ahrm] / dɪsˈɑrm /

verb (used with object)

  • disarms,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • disarmed,
    past participle,  past
  • disarming
    present participle
  1. to deprive of a weapon or weapons.

  2. to remove the fuze or other actuating device from.

    to disarm a bomb.

  3. to deprive of the means of attack or defense.

    The lack of logic disarmed his argument.

  4. to divest or relieve of hostility, suspicion, etc.; win the affection or approval of; charm.

    His smile disarmed us.


verb (used without object)

  • disarms,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • disarmed,
    past participle,  past
  • disarming
    present participle
  1. to lay down one's weapons.

  2. (of a country) to reduce or limit the size, equipment, armament, etc., of the army, navy, or air force.

disarm British  
/ dɪsˈɑːm /

verb

  1. (tr) to remove defensive or offensive capability from (a country, army, etc)

  2. (tr) to deprive of weapons

  3. (tr) to remove the triggering device of (a bomb, shell, etc)

  4. (tr) to win the confidence or affection of

  5. (intr) (of a nation, etc) to decrease the size and capability of one's armed forces

  6. (intr) to lay down weapons

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of disarm

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English word from Old French word desarmer. See dis- 1, arm 2

Explanation

When you disarm someone, you take their weapons away from them. An archery instructor might, for example, disarm a student if he wasn't handling his bow and arrow carefully. To disarm is to remove a gun, knife — or any kind of weapon — from someone's hands, or from a group of people. A government might work to disarm a rebel group, for example, and police officers sometimes offer to pay money for guns in an attempt to disarm citizens. You can also use the verb to mean "win someone over," like when you disarm a cranky store cashier with your friendly smile. Disarm has an Old French root word, desarmer.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing disarm

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Zaidi, who took office in May, has vowed to disarm them and bring all weapons under state control following the coalition's exit.

From BBC ● Sep. 30, 2026

With several powerful groups refusing to disarm, senior politicians have intervened and are now hoping to work out a compromise deal.

From Barron's ● Sep. 30, 2026

She implemented wry wit like a tactical defense, a trusty tool in her arsenal that could disarm an opponent and defuse tricky conversations.

From Salon ● Aug. 28, 2026

"If citizens arm themselves how do you control them at the end of the crisis, how are you able to disarm them?" he asks.

From BBC ● Aug. 26, 2026

She didn’t need to decimate them, all she needed to do was disarm them and keep them off balance.

From "Scythe" by Neal Shusterman

He has grown increasingly frustrated with the Sudanese military, which refuses to engage in a peace process unless the RSF disarms and withdraws from the territory it has occupied.

From BBC ● Aug. 28, 2026

The agreement requires the Lebanese state to take back control of its territory a little at a time as it disarms and dismantles the militant group.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 9, 2026

"Our approach is to use a particular type of phage that disarms the bacteria. We remove their ability to exchange drug-resistance genes or to move around by breaking off this appendage."

From Science Daily ● Apr. 15, 2024

“The honesty of it disarms you at every turn.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 13, 2024

She disarms me with this bit of truth.

From "American Street" by Ibi Zoboi

Wearing cowboy boots and a handlebar mustache, he had a Texas twang and a quiet, calm presence that disarmed suspects, eliciting confessions.

From Slate ● Apr. 6, 2026

It has said the campaign will continue until Hezbollah is disarmed.

From BBC ● Mar. 10, 2026

Even if the regime doesn’t fall, it will be leaderless, impoverished, isolated, besieged, mostly disarmed.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 2, 2026

Any skeptic would find themselves disarmed by her soft smile and twinkling voice, and her tendency to address everyone as “angel.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 8, 2025

His swords flashed lightning as, two by two, he disarmed them all.

From "Strange the Dreamer" by Laini Taylor

It’s a sunny afternoon in the Mexican capital, and the disarming sweetness with which he expresses his thoughts mirrors the band’s vulnerable soundscapes.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 26, 2026

A man who was hailed a hero for disarming one of the Bondi Beach shooters in December has had assault charges against him dropped by police.

From BBC ● Aug. 12, 2026

Fruit seller Ahmed al Ahmed was hailed as a hero after footage showed him disarming a gunman during the December 14 attack, which killed 15 people at a Jewish festival.

From Barron's ● Aug. 12, 2026

But the music journalist persisted, disarming the musician by presenting him with some guitar picks that had belonged to Cliff Gallup, one of Beck’s early rockabilly heroes.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 30, 2026

It’s as if I’ve been holding a weapon all this time, ready to defend myself if he said anything wrong, and he just pulled it out of my hand, disarming me.

From "Pride" by Ibi Zoboi

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