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disproportion

American  
[dis-pruh-pawr-shuhn, -pohr-] / ˌdɪs prəˈpɔr ʃən, -ˈpoʊr- /

noun

  1. lack of proportion; lack of proper relationship in size, number, etc..

    architectural disproportions.

  2. something out of proportion.

    the disproportions of an awkward body.


verb (used with object)

disproportions, present (3rd person singular) disproportioned, past participle, past disproportioning present participle
  1. to make disproportionate.

disproportion British  
/ ˌdɪsprəˈpɔːʃən /

noun

  1. lack of proportion or equality

  2. an instance of disparity or inequality

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to cause to become exaggerated or unequal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of disproportion

1545–55; dis- 1 + proportion; compare Middle French disproportion

Explanation

If you don’t think you got a fair share of cake at a birthday party, there might have been a disproportion in the way the cake was served. A disproportion is a lack of balance or equality. Disproportion contains the prefix dis- which means “not” or “away from,” and the noun proportion which means “a proper, equal share.” Therefore, disproportion refers to an unequal and improper share. This noun is usually used in a negative context to point out something that is imbalanced or unfair, such as a disproportion of funds, food, or freedoms. Disproportion is also used in reference to the body; if your feet seem too big, they are in disproportion to your body.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing disproportion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“It is not a great disproportion between ourselves and others which produces envy, but on the contrary, a proximity,” wrote David Hume, the 18th-century philosopher and economist.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 5, 2025

Such a disproportion between fundraising and expenditure, between money coming in and money going out, is frankly unsustainable for this — or any — art museum, especially when inflation is factored in.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 18, 2025

This top-heavy treatment of the “Messiah” isn’t uncommon — that centerpiece “Hallelujah” can justify just about any level of choral disproportion.

From Washington Post Dec. 22, 2022

"There was a kind of disproportion," said Laure Khalil, the lawyer representing more than 100 of them.

From BBC Jul. 1, 2022

Tyrion Lannister had lived all his life in a world that was too big for him, but in the manse of Illyrio Mopatis the sense of disproportion assumed grotesque dimensions.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

In recent years, however, the disproportions have grown even more extreme.

From Salon Oct. 11, 2023

“However, these programs do not constitute a proper and comprehensive response. The industry needs to be compensated for the disproportions and restore some balance to the ecosystem.”

From Seattle Times Sep. 24, 2021

Paradoxically, because advertisers can no longer target by age or gender, they have little recourse to remedy these disproportions.

From Salon Dec. 15, 2019

It offers one of the most remarkable disproportions between the precise personalism of its action and the overwhelming scope of its achievement.

From The New Yorker Jul. 8, 2015

We must, too, see those frightful disproportions which exist between the millionaire Saint-Remy, and the artisan Morel.

From The Mysteries of Paris, Volume 4 of 6 by Sue, Eugène

Dr. Mensendieck calls the dancing legs of the late Anna Pavlova monstrously disproportioned.

From Time Magazine Archive

"Indeed, sir!" said Gleeson, with a mixture of surprise and agitation greatly disproportioned to the intelligence.

From The Knight Of Gwynne, Vol. I (of II) by Lever, Charles James

The depth of this affection, moreover, was not disproportioned, as is sometimes the case in examples of conjugal devotion, to the worthiness of the object.

From William the Third by Traill, H. D. (Henry Duff)

It would seem as if nature intended Ireland for a continent, and not for an island, by giving it lakes so entirely disproportioned to its size.

From Beauties and Antiquities of Ireland by Russell, T. O.

It seemed hard to believe that an animal of the size of a caribou could carry a burden apparently so disproportioned to his head and neck.

From On Canada's Frontier Sketches of History, Sport, and Adventure and of the Indians, Missionaries, Fur-traders, and Newer Settlers of Western Canada by Ralph, Julian

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