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dolomite

American  
[doh-luh-mahyt, dol-uh-] / ˈdoʊ ləˌmaɪt, ˈdɒl ə- /

noun

  1. a very common mineral, calcium magnesium carbonate, CaMg(CO3 ) 2 , occurring in crystals and in masses.

  2. a rock consisting essentially or largely of this mineral.


dolomite British  
/ ˈdɒləˌmaɪt, ˌdɒləˈmɪtɪk /

noun

  1. a white mineral often tinted by impurities, found in sedimentary rocks and veins. It is used in the manufacture of cement and as a building stone (marble). Composition: calcium magnesium carbonate. Formula: CaMg(CO 3 ) 2 . Crystal structure: hexagonal (rhombohedral)

  2. a sedimentary rock resembling limestone but consisting principally of the mineral dolomite. It is an important source of magnesium and its compounds, and is used as a building material and refractory

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

dolomite Scientific  
/ dōlə-mīt′,dŏlə-mīt′ /
  1. A gray, pink, or white rhombohedral mineral. Dolomite occurs in curved saddlelike crystals with a pearly to glassy luster. It is a common rock-forming mineral. Chemical formula: CaMg(CO 3 ) 2 .

  2. A sedimentary rock containing more than 50 percent of the mineral dolomite by weight.


Other Word Forms

  • dolomitic adjective

Etymology

Origin of dolomite

1785–95; < French, named after D. de Dolom ( ieu ) (1750–1801), French mineralogist; see -ite 1

Vocabulary lists containing dolomite

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Instead of taking millions of years for a single layer, dolomite can gradually build up in far shorter intervals.

From Science Daily • Apr. 20, 2026

To test their idea, the team needed to model how atoms interact as dolomite forms.

From Science Daily • Apr. 20, 2026

Moving into the chef’s kitchen, there are marble and dolomite countertops, a custom mosaic tile backsplash, a wine tap, and state-of-the-art appliances.

From MarketWatch • Oct. 17, 2025

Chhattisgarh, for instance, is India's sole producer of tin concentrates and moulding sand, and a leading source of coal, dolomite, bauxite and high-grade iron ore, according to the ministry of mines.

From BBC • May 27, 2025

Upon further analysis, another geologist concluded that it might be possible to “age” the surface of a dolomite marble statue in a couple of months using potato mold.

From "Blink" by Malcolm Gladwell