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dromedary

American  
[drom-i-der-ee, druhm-] / ˈdrɒm ɪˌdɛr i, ˈdrʌm- /

noun

  • dromedaries
    plural
  1. the single-humped camel, Camelus dromedarius, of Arabia and northern Africa.


dromedary British  
/ ˈdrʌmədərɪ, ˈdrɒm-, -drɪ /

noun

  1. a type of Arabian camel bred for racing and riding, having a single hump and long slender legs

  2. another name for Arabian camel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of dromedary

1300–50; Middle English dromedarie, -ary (< Anglo-French ) < Late Latin dromedārius ( camēlus ) < Greek dromad- (stem of dromás ) running + Latin -ārius -ary

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Explanation

A dromedary is a type of camel. In parts of North Africa, it's popular for riders to race dromedaries. Another name for the dromedary is the "Arabian camel." Dromedaries are the tallest type of camel, and they always have a single (rather than double) hump on their backs. Despite their height, dromedaries tend to be strong, fast, and light, which is why they have been used for racing. The Late Latin dromedarius means "kind of camel," from a Greek root, dromas kamelos, "running camel."

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Vocabulary lists containing dromedary

Example Sentences

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Studies, some done by Drosten’s team, found 229E relatives in healthy dromedary camels in the Arabian Peninsula and Africa, firming up the theory.

From Science Magazine Jan. 11, 2024

The WHO said there were no signs the man had come into contact with dromedary camels, which spread the disease that is separate from COVID-19.

From Reuters Jul. 24, 2023

Al Dhafra also features falcon racing, dromedary dancing and a camel milking contest.

From Seattle Times Dec. 23, 2021

The dromedary in question escaped a Nativity scene in Bonner Springs, marking the latest chapter in the colorful and often chaotic history of camels in the United States.

From Washington Post Dec. 17, 2021

"Well, well," sighed the old squire, "when I was a young man, we 'd have thought of bringing over a dromedary from Asia as soon as an English horse to cross the country with."

From The Knight Of Gwynne, Vol. I (of II) by Charles James Lever

Q. Rep. Gohmert, what do you call two dromedaries crossing a desert?

From Washington Post Oct. 10, 2019

Prof Gary Stephens said: "Llamas and other dromedaries, such as camels, have been found to produce nano antibodies which are much smaller than those of humans."

From BBC Jul. 22, 2019

Unsurprisingly, he’s as fascinated by dromedaries and a squawking vulture as he is the humans.

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 6, 2017

Tests on 203 dromedaries from different parts of Saudi Arabia found evidence of past infection in about 75 percent overall, with higher rates in some regions.

From New York Times Feb. 25, 2014

We’re greeted by the grunts and complaints of distressed dromedaries.

From "Water for Elephants" by Sara Gruen

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