drosophila

American  

[droh-sof-uh-luh, druh-] / droʊˈsɒf ə lə, drə- /

noun

plural

drosophilas, drosophilae

1. a fly of the genus Drosophila, especially D. melanogaster, used in laboratory studies of genetics and development.

---

drosophila British  

/ drɒˈsɒfɪlə /

noun

1. Also called: fruit fly.   vinegar fly.  any small dipterous fly of the genus Drosophila, esp D. melanogaster, a species widely used in laboratory genetics studies: family Drosophilidae. They feed on plant sap, decaying fruit, etc

---

drosophila Scientific  

/ drō-sŏf′ə-lə /

1. Any of various small fruit flies of the genus Drosophila, one species of which (D. melanogaster) is used extensively in genetic research to study patterns of inheritance and the functions of genes.

---

Etymology

Origin of drosophila

< New Latin < Greek dróso ( s ) dew + New Latin -phila < Greek -philē, feminine of -philos -phile

Example Sentences

The berries are threatened by the spotted wing drosophila, a fruit fly from East Asia first detected in the United States in 2008.

From Seattle Times

“It’s really cool how it matches up with drosophila,” says mathematician David Wolpert of the Santa Fe Institute, who was not involved in the study.

From Scientific American

In China, there are now 30 drosophila laboratories in Beijing, he said — more than in either Boston or San Francisco — and scientists have begun meeting every two months to share their latest work.

From Washington Post

An onslaught of invasive pests and diseases such as spotted wing drosophila and citrus greening has cost farmers, and ultimately consumers, many billions of dollars for control measures and lost crops.

From New York Times

Majumdar, S. & Rio, D. C. P transposable elements in drosophila and other eukaryotic organisms.

From Nature