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Synonyms

drowse

American  
[drauz] / draʊz /

verb (used without object)

  • drowses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • drowsed,
    past participle,  past
  • drowsing
    present participle
  1. to be sleepy or half-asleep.

  2. to be dull or sluggish.


verb (used with object)

  • drowses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • drowsed,
    past participle,  past
  • drowsing
    present participle
  1. to pass or spend (time) in drowsing (often followed byaway ).

    He drowsed away the morning.

  2. to make sleepy.

noun

  1. a sleepy condition; state of being half-asleep.

drowse British  
/ draʊz /

verb

  1. to be or cause to be sleepy, dull, or sluggish

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the state of being drowsy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of drowse

before 900; Old English drūsian to droop, become sluggish (not recorded in ME); akin to Old English drēosan to fall


Explanation

To doze lightly, or nearly fall asleep, is to drowse. If you stay up too late watching scary movies, you might start to drowse the next morning in English class. You've probably found yourself beginning to drowse when you're very sleepy or bored. You'll know you're starting to drowse when your eyelids get heavy and your mind wanders. Be careful though—if you drowse too long at the beach, you may end up with a sunburn! Drowse comes from the adjective drowsy, from an Old English root meaning "sink."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing drowse

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The American cast keeps its English accents tidy but not its performances, and Director Alan Schneider lets the first act drowse.

From Time Magazine Archive

Its 2,000 readers supposed that like almost everything else in their quiet, moss-grown city, the Journal would now drowse off to sleep.

From Time Magazine Archive

In Kearny, N.J., police were inclined to believe Station Attendant Louis Washington's story that he had slept through two burglaries of Red's Trucking Terminal when he fell into a drowse during questioning at police headquarters.

From Time Magazine Archive

In the Japanese Diet, Premier Yoshida will often drowse through the opposition speeches, sometimes bestirring himself to deal with questions: "I will not answer that."

From Time Magazine Archive

“Twitching noase be one neame,” answered the hedgehog obstinately, “and a-twitching of that noase be another, me- aster. Now you move along, kind Measter Brock, and leave a poor crofter to teak ’is winter drowse.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

Result: Blithe Spirit is surfeited with dialogue, now & again drowses slightly.

From Time Magazine Archive

Wrinkled as a crone, it drowses and yawns, never really wakes or sleeps soundly, sucks weakly, is capable of a faint squeak, grunt, bleat or wail.

From Time Magazine Archive

Caesar landed where Deal now drowses and William the Conqueror made good his bid at Hastings. just beyond the Sussex line.

From Time Magazine Archive

He drowses at will in Cabinet meetings, always snaps wide awake when the discussion returns to finance.

From Time Magazine Archive

I guess it is no surprise that he drowses during lectures.

From "The Cruel Prince" by Holly Black

The diary comics of interactions between stick-figure depictions of Wertz and her son, Felix, will resonate with anyone who has ever drowsed through days with a newborn.

From Salon ● Jun. 27, 2026

Of the 63 subjects who dropped the glass as they drowsed, 26 did so after they had already passed through N1 sleep.

From Scientific American ● Apr. 3, 2022

After staying up all night at the Stork Club, Mr. Roche drowsed off midway through the early-morning interview.

From Washington Post ● Mar. 2, 2019

For two days," your report says, "in a do-gooder atmosphere of maiden ladies, ministers, matrons, high-school students and professors, the Peoria convention drowsed.

From Time Magazine Archive

At last wearied with his cares Sam drowsed, leaving the morrow till it came; he could do no more.

From "The Return of the King" by J.R.R. Tolkien

All across the ravaged Earth, the cracked foundations of the twentieth century were drowsing, waking, and recognizing themselves.

From Slate ● Nov. 28, 2020

Late one night the drowsing pro got a phone call at home.

From Golf Digest ● Apr. 17, 2020

While summer often wakes me at 4am with dawn, in winter I can sleep for hours, surrendering to my bed shortly after 9pm, and drowsing there until my morning alarm.

From The Guardian ● Feb. 9, 2020

Then I was in motion, drowsing on a bus, a grizzled figure seated beside me, Calvin Schiraldi again.

From Salon ● Jun. 20, 2015

All of this was heady news of a world far removed from hankies and thimbles, patiently delivered to me under a tree amidst the drowsing bees and nodding wildflowers.

From "The Evolution of Calpurnia Tate" by Jacqueline Kelly

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