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Synonyms

drowse

American  
[drouz] / draʊz /

verb (used without object)

  • drowses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • drowsed,
    past participle,  past
  • drowsing
    present participle
  1. to be sleepy or half-asleep.

  2. to be dull or sluggish.


verb (used with object)

  • drowses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • drowsed,
    past participle,  past
  • drowsing
    present participle
  1. to pass or spend (time) in drowsing (often followed byaway ).

    He drowsed away the morning.

  2. to make sleepy.

noun

  1. a sleepy condition; state of being half-asleep.

drowse British  
/ draʊz /

verb

  1. to be or cause to be sleepy, dull, or sluggish

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the state of being drowsy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of drowse

before 900; Old English drūsian to droop, become sluggish (not recorded in ME); akin to Old English drēosan to fall

Explanation

To doze lightly, or nearly fall asleep, is to drowse. If you stay up too late watching scary movies, you might start to drowse the next morning in English class. You've probably found yourself beginning to drowse when you're very sleepy or bored. You'll know you're starting to drowse when your eyelids get heavy and your mind wanders. Be careful though—if you drowse too long at the beach, you may end up with a sunburn! Drowse comes from the adjective drowsy, from an Old English root meaning "sink."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing drowse

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The town's park benches are crowded with bargain widowers -- husbands who drowse in the sunshine while their wives continue the hunt.

From Time Magazine Archive

Once ashore, the voyagers were soon far too busy to lose themselves in the drowse of flowers.

From Time Magazine Archive

In Kearny, N.J., police were inclined to believe Station Attendant Louis Washington's story that he had slept through two burglaries of Red's Trucking Terminal when he fell into a drowse during questioning at police headquarters.

From Time Magazine Archive

In the Japanese Diet, Premier Yoshida will often drowse through the opposition speeches, sometimes bestirring himself to deal with questions: "I will not answer that."

From Time Magazine Archive

“Twitching noase be one neame,” answered the hedgehog obstinately, “and a-twitching of that noase be another, me- aster. Now you move along, kind Measter Brock, and leave a poor crofter to teak ’is winter drowse.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

Wrinkled as a crone, it drowses and yawns, never really wakes or sleeps soundly, sucks weakly, is capable of a faint squeak, grunt, bleat or wail.

From Time Magazine Archive

Up north at Basle in the German-speaking neck of Switzerland drowses a bleak building once the Hotel de I'Univers, today the financial watch tower not only of Europe and Asia but of the entire world.

From Time Magazine Archive

Hot sun fries the big stadium at Southern University in Baton Rouge, La. The track meet drowses through the sweet tedium of late afternoon.

From Time Magazine Archive

He drowses at will in Cabinet meetings, always snaps wide awake when the discussion returns to finance.

From Time Magazine Archive

Werner sits in the back of the Opel; Volkheimer drowses on the bench behind him.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr

The diary comics of interactions between stick-figure depictions of Wertz and her son, Felix, will resonate with anyone who has ever drowsed through days with a newborn.

From Salon Jun. 27, 2026

Of the 63 subjects who dropped the glass as they drowsed, 26 did so after they had already passed through N1 sleep.

From Scientific American Apr. 3, 2022

After staying up all night at the Stork Club, Mr. Roche drowsed off midway through the early-morning interview.

From Washington Post Mar. 2, 2019

And the littlest one drowsed through it all.

From Time Magazine Archive

Sunshine flooded the thirsty lawn, flowers blazed, trees drowsed in the breeze.

From "Black Swan Green" by David Mitchell

All across the ravaged Earth, the cracked foundations of the twentieth century were drowsing, waking, and recognizing themselves.

From Slate Nov. 28, 2020

Late one night the drowsing pro got a phone call at home.

From Golf Digest Apr. 17, 2020

While summer often wakes me at 4am with dawn, in winter I can sleep for hours, surrendering to my bed shortly after 9pm, and drowsing there until my morning alarm.

From The Guardian Feb. 9, 2020

Then I was in motion, drowsing on a bus, a grizzled figure seated beside me, Calvin Schiraldi again.

From Salon Jun. 20, 2015

Nina was drowsing on a stool tucked into the corner by the table, Inej’s hand grasped loosely in her own.

From "Six of Crows" by Leigh Bardugo

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