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Duvalier

American  
[doo-vahl-yey, dy-va-lyey] / ˌdu vɑlˈjeɪ, dü vaˈljeɪ /

noun

  1. François Papa Doc, 1907–71, Haitian physician and dictator: president 1957–71.

  2. his son Jean-Claude Baby Doc, 1951–2014, Haitian political leader: president 1971–86.


Duvalier British  
/ dyvalje /

noun

  1. François (frɑ̃swa), known as Papa Doc. 1907–71, president of Haiti (1957–71)

  2. his son, Jean-Claude (ʒɑ̃klod), known as Baby Doc. born 1951, Haitian statesman; president of Haiti 1971–86; deposed; lived in exile in France before returning to Haiti in 2011

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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Unlike past dictators such as Ferdinand Marcos of the Philippines or Haiti’s Jean-Claude “Baby Doc” Duvalier, Maduro has limited options.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 26, 2025

These may include African despots as well as someone like Jean-Claude Duvalier, better known as Baby Doc, from the Caribbean nation of Haiti.

From Salon Jan. 7, 2024

By the 1960s, the Egyptian was a wealthy man who was wheeling and dealing with everyone from Arab sheiks to Papa Doc Duvalier, Haiti's notorious dictator.

From BBC Sep. 1, 2023

A revolutionary who opposed the brutal Duvalier dictatorship, Cassagnol later immigrated to the United States in 1960s to keep his family safe.

From Seattle Times Jun. 30, 2023

It was just after you were kidnapped and taken to the Dominican Republic that the dictator Jean- Claude Duvalier was finally persuaded to leave our Haiti.

From "Taste of Salt: A Story of Modern Haiti" by Frances Temple

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