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dux

American  
[duhks, dooks] / dʌks, dʊks /

noun

  • duces,
    plural
  • duxes
    plural
  1. British. the pupil who is academically first in a class or school.

  2. (in the later Roman Empire) a military chief commanding the troops in a frontier province.


dux British  
/ dʌks /

noun

  1. (in Scottish and certain other schools) the top pupil in a class or school

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of dux

1800–10; < Latin: literally, leader, noun derivative from base of dūcere to lead

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"This is the first record of a giant squid detected off Western Australia's coast using eDNA protocols and the northernmost record of A. dux in the eastern Indian Ocean," Dr. Kirkendale said.

From Science Daily ● May 14, 2026

She didn’t fully trust that they had “captured” a giant until Steve O’Shea, a marine biologist from New Zealand, and Kubodera confirmed it was, in fact, the elusive Architeuthis dux.

From Slate ● Jan. 25, 2013

Robert Benz, who was fishing with friends, says they spotted the giant squid, Architeuthis dux, about 11 a.m.

From US News ● Jul. 12, 2011

The king granted as benefices not only lands, but public functions, such as those of count or dux, which thus became possessions, held, first for life, and later as hereditary properties.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 10, Slice 8 "France" to "Francis Joseph I." by Various

Toten, the major of the name, is, I have no doubt, the genitive of Tohta, "dux, herzog," a leader or commander.

From Notes and Queries, Number 45, September 7, 1850 by Various

She also pro- duces food and spirit events across the country.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 9, 2022

In the lead-up to trial, Burr, taking aim at his accusers, moved for a subpoena duces tecum directed at Jefferson.

From Reuters ● Jul. 9, 2020

Enforcement of a pretrial subpoena duces tecum must necessarily be committed to the sound discretion of the trial court since the necessity for the subpoena most often turns upon a determination of factual issues.

From MSNBC ● Jul. 22, 2015

We now turn to the important question of the District Court’s responsibilities in conducting the in camera examination of Presidential materials or communications delivered under the compulsion of the subpoena duces tecum.

From MSNBC ● Jul. 22, 2015

The next are duces belli, great leaders in war; such as are princes' lieutenants, and do them notable services in the wars.

From The Essays of Francis Bacon by Francis Bacon

The duxes from the schools suffered a little during their first year, from a feeling that they and Sellar understood each other.

From An Edinburgh Eleven Pencil Portraits from College Life by J. M. (James Matthew) Barrie

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