early

¹

[ ur-lee ]

adverb

, ear·li·er, ear·li·est.

1. in or during the first part of a period of time, a course of action, a series of events, etc.:

   early in the year.

2. in the early part of the morning:

   to get up early.

3. before the usual or appointed time; ahead of time:

   They came early and found their hosts still dressing.

4. far back in time:

   The Greeks early learned to sail and navigate.

adjective

, ear·li·er, ear·li·est.

1. occurring in the first part of a period of time, a course of action, a series of events, etc.:

   an early hour of the day.

   Synonyms: initial

2. occurring before the usual or appointed time:

   an early dinner.

   Synonyms: premature, beforehand

3. belonging to a period far back in time:

   early French architecture.

4. occurring in the near future:

   I look forward to an early reply.

5. (of a fruit or vegetable) appearing or maturing before most others of its type:

   early apples.

noun

, plural ear·lies.

1. a fruit or vegetable that appears before most others of its type.

Early

²

[ ur-lee ]

noun

1. Ju·bal Anderson [joo, -b, uh, l], 1816–94, Confederate general in the U.S. Civil War.

early

/ ˈɜːlɪ /

adjective

1. before the expected or usual time
2. occurring in or characteristic of the first part of a period or sequence
3. occurring in or characteristic of a period far back in time
4. occurring in the near future
5. at the earliest
   not before the time or date mentioned
6. early days
   too soon to tell how things will turn out

adverb

1. before the expected or usual time
2. near the first part of a period or sequence

   I was talking to him earlier

Derived Forms

• ˈearliness, noun

Other Words From

• earli·ness noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of early¹

First recorded before 950; Middle English erlich (adjective), erliche (adverb), Old English ǣrlīc, ǣrlīce, variant of ārlīc, ārlīce, from ār “soon, early” ( ere ) + līc(e) -ly

Word History and Origins

Origin of early¹

Old English ǣrlīce, from ǣr ere + -līce -ly ²; related to Old Norse arliga

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. early on, with but little time elapsed; early in the course of a process, project, etc.; early in the game.

More idioms and phrases containing early

• bright and early

Example Sentences

After Ronald Reagan's 1980 election, he established the Private Sector Survey on Cost Control, commonly called the Grace Commission, in an early effort to “drain the swamp.”

From Salon

An astounding 74% of mothers and 66% of fathers have been forced to leave work early, arrive to work late or skip it entirely due to “last-minute childcare disruptions,” per the Independent Restaurant Coalition.

From Salon

Damascus residents reached via the Whatsapp messaging platform reported hearing sustained gunfire starting in the early morning and continuing for hours.

From Los Angeles Times

Ironically, just nine months earlier, before the start of the 2024 IPL season, it was Pant whose career looked in jeopardy.

From BBC

The UK agreed earlier this year to hand over the Chagos Islands to Mauritius in a historic move.

From BBC

Related Words

• directly
• first
• promptly
• recently
• right away
• soon
• timely