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elastic

American  
[ih-las-tik] / ɪˈlæs tɪk /

adjective

  1. capable of returning to its original length, shape, etc., after being stretched, deformed, compressed, or expanded.

    an elastic waistband; elastic fiber.

  2. spontaneously expansive, as gases.

  3. flexible; accommodating; adaptable; tolerant.

    elastic rules and regulations.

    Synonyms:
    pliant, resilient
    Antonyms:
    unyielding, intolerant, inflexible, rigid
  4. springing back or rebounding; springy.

    He walks with an elastic step.

  5. readily recovering from depression or exhaustion; buoyant.

    an elastic temperament.

  6. Economics. relatively responsive to change, as to a proportionate increase in demand as the result of a decrease in price.

  7. Physics. of, relating to, or noting a body having the property of elasticity.


noun

  • elastics
    plural
  1. webbing, or material in the form of a band, made elastic, as with strips of rubber.

  2. something made from this material, as a garter.

  3. rubber band.

elastic British  
/ ɪˈlæstɪk /

adjective

  1. (of a body or material) capable of returning to its original shape after compression, expansion, stretching, or other deformation

  2. capable of adapting to change

    an elastic schedule

  3. quick to recover from fatigue, dejection, etc; buoyant

  4. springy or resilient

    an elastic walk

  5. (of gases) capable of expanding spontaneously

  6. physics (of collisions) involving no overall change in translational kinetic energy

  7. made of elastic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. tape, cord, or fabric containing interwoven strands of flexible rubber or similar substance allowing it to stretch and return to its original shape

  2. something made of elastic, such as a rubber band or a garter

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of elastic

1645–55; < New Latin elasticus expanding spontaneously, equivalent to Greek elast ( ós ) (late variant of elatós ductile, beaten (of metal), derivative of elaúnein, elân beat out, forge) + -icus -ic

Explanation

Elastic is the rubber-based material that resumes its original shape after stretching or compression, and anything described as elastic is flexible. In 1923 American inventor William H Spencer took elastic one step further, creating the elastic band — the Internet of its day for bored office workers seeking amusement. The properties of elastic have long lent themselves to metaphorical use, so that anything or anyone that's capable of adaptation or is flexible in its nature can be termed elastic.

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Vocabulary lists containing elastic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Premeditation appears to be an elastic concept in Baker County.

From Slate Aug. 11, 2026

He still has that elastic yogi’s body and can still slither across the baseline.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 11, 2026

"The ballista spider's snare is bioengineered to store elastic energy in the silk and rapidly release it, giving it incredible instantaneous power density -- greater than any other specialized silk-based biological catapults," said Professor Narendra.

From Science Daily Jun. 26, 2026

Over subsequent releases – the exuberant Shooting Star, external, or the braggadocious Woke Up, external – they crystallised a musical vision that fused sci-fi aesthetics to the elastic grooves of 90s R&B.

From BBC Jun. 19, 2026

Rachel wore her green linen Easter suit she was so vain of, and her long whitish hair pulled off her forehead with a wide pink elastic hairband.

From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver

Practically overnight, I had to adjust to how my new glasses slid down my nose and the way the elastics tethered to my braces snapped like rubber bands in a junk drawer.

From Salon Apr. 3, 2025

So silk scrunchies are a go-to at home: “They don’t pull or snag” the way other hair elastics would, she says.

From Washington Post Sep. 16, 2022

In the mornings, it took no small effort for Avril to pull the hair back from her face and impose a kind of order on it with elastics and hair grips.

From The Guardian Mar. 9, 2021

"Tights must not be coloured, hair must not be dyed, the colour of hair elastics is fixed, and they must not be worn on the wrist," she says.

From BBC Dec. 22, 2019

Other waiters wore readymade bows attached to elastics.

From "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" by Betty Smith

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