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Synonyms

elective

American  
[ih-lek-tiv] / ɪˈlɛk tɪv /

adjective

  1. pertaining to the principle of electing to an office, position, etc.

  2. chosen by election, as an official.

  3. bestowed by or derived from election, as an office.

  4. having the power or right of electing to office, as a body of persons.

  5. open to choice; optional; not required.

    an elective subject in college; elective surgery.

    Synonyms:
    discretionary, voluntary
    Antonyms:
    necessary, obligatory
  6. Chemistry. selecting for combination or action; tending to combine with certain substances in preference to others.

    elective attraction.


noun

  1. an optional study; a course that a student may select from among alternatives.

elective British  
/ ɪˈlɛktɪv, ˌiːlɛkˈtɪvɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. of or based on selection by vote

    elective procedure

  2. selected by vote

    an elective official

  3. having the power to elect

  4. open to choice; optional

    an elective course of study

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an optional course or hospital placement undertaken by a medical student

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • electively adverb
  • electiveness noun
  • electivity noun
  • nonelective adjective
  • nonelectively adverb
  • nonelectiveness noun
  • preelective adjective
  • unelective adjective

Etymology

Origin of elective

1520–30; < Medieval Latin ēlēctīvus, equivalent to Latin ēlēct ( us ) ( elect ) + -īvus -ive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

All hospitals and “nearly all” medical offices would remain open, Applin-Jones said; some appointments may be shifted from in-person to virtual, while some elective surgeries and procedures may need to be rescheduled.

From Los Angeles Times

She thought they were getting on well but, after Martina said she was having an elective C-section, the woman stopped responding to her messages.

From BBC

As a result of declaring the critical incident, the trust will now rearrange some elective procedures to create capacity for the sickest patients.

From BBC

Many states also provide a surviving spouse with a minimum “elective” share — that is, the right to take a share of a deceased spouse’s property.

From MarketWatch

Other members remain ambitious for elective office and decide to use their position in Congress as a springboard for another position.

From Salon