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Synonyms

encompassing

American  
[en-kuhm-puh-sing] / ɛnˈkʌm pə sɪŋ /

adjective

  1. forming a circle around something; encircling or surrounding.

    She serves the whole Anchorage real estate market, including the encompassing communities.

  2. comprehensively including, addressing, or dealing with all parts or aspects of something.

    Whether as a regular treatment or a special indulgence, your fully encompassing spa experience will leave you looking and feeling fantastic!

  3. fully enclosing or enveloping something.

    As she looked out reflectively over the lake, the encompassing quiet was sliced by the shrill sound of her cell phone.


noun

  1. the act or state of surrounding, enclosing, or comprehensively including something.

    The term “diaspora” allows for the encompassing of a wider range of people and experiences than “immigrants.”

Etymology

Origin of encompassing

First recorded in 1565–75; encompass ( def. ) + -ing 2 ( def. ) for the adjective senses; encompass ( def. ) + -ing 1 ( def. ) for the noun sense

Explanation

Something that's encompassing completely encloses or surrounds something else. An island, for example, sits in the midst of encompassing ocean waves. The adjective encompassing can describe things that literally encircle something, and also things that are so extensive that they seem to do so. For example, an encompassing history of World War II would include everything about the period, including the Holocaust. Encompassing comes from the verb encompass, "surround and hold within," or "include comprehensively," from the roots en-, "put in," and compass, "space or circumference."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing encompassing

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The debate about the appropriateness of wearing balaclavas in public places goes wider than e-bikes, encompassing anti-social behaviour, crime and some anti-immigration protests.

From BBC ● Sep. 17, 2026

Continental said the field it plans to explore sits north of Venezuela’s Orinoco River in the state of Anzoátegui, encompassing 126,000 acres with an estimated 30 billion barrels of oil resources buried underground.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 16, 2026

The protected area is enormous, encompassing everything we could see through our binoculars from there.

From Slate ● Sep. 8, 2026

Sets of instruments were stationed along every wall of the room, fully encompassing us in sound.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 28, 2026

Sometimes too you will see the term Phanerozoic used to describe the span encompassing the Cenozoic, Mesozoic, and Paleozoic eras.

From "A Short History of Nearly Everything" by Bill Bryson

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