endocast

[en-duh-kast, -kahst]

noun

Archaeology.

1. endocranial cast.

2. steinkern.

Word History and Origins

Origin of endocast¹

First recorded in 1945–50; endo(cranial) ( def. ) + cast ( def. )

Example Sentences

Better yet, the fossil fitted neatly with another type of fossil, called an endocast, formed from sediments accumulated inside the skull.

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In the paper, he also reasoned that “enhanced cerebral powers possessed by this group … made their existence possible in this untoward environment”, attributing intelligence based on his interpretation of human-like brain convolutions at the back of the specimen’s endocast.

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The most controversial aspect of Dart’s paper, then and now, is his view that the back of the Taung Child’s endocast is human-like.

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It provided voluminous extra details about the endocast, bones and teeth, and bolstered the argument that humans originated in Africa6.

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The endocast reflects brain-surface details stamped on the braincase’s inner walls.

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