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enthymeme

American  
[en-thuh-meem] / ˈɛn θəˌmim /

noun

Logic.
  1. a syllogism or other argument in which a premise or the conclusion is unexpressed.


enthymeme British  
/ ˈɛnθɪˌmiːm /

noun

  1. an incomplete syllogism, in which one or more premises are unexpressed as their truth is considered to be self-evident

  2. any argument some of whose premises are omitted as obvious

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • enthymematic adjective

Etymology

Origin of enthymeme

1580–90; < Latin enthȳmēma < Greek enthȳ́mēma thought, argument, equivalent to enthȳmē-, variant stem of enthȳmeîsthai to ponder ( en- en- 2 + -thȳmeîsthai verbal derivative of thȳmós spirit, thought) + -ma noun suffix of result

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

So the enthymeme version of that would be "Aristotle is a man, therefore Aristotle is mortal."

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 28, 2014

“Elvis had to die sometime: all men are mortal” is an enthymeme rather than a syllogism, because it makes the assumption that Elvis was human, whereas anyone who has seen Men in Black knows otherwise.

From "Words Like Loaded Pistols" by Sam Leith

He is discussing the three kinds of argument: syllogism, enthymeme, and example, or induction.

From Rhetoric and Poetry in the Renaissance A Study of Rhetorical Terms in English Renaissance Literary Criticism by Clark, Donald Lemen

The enthymeme is a rhetorical syllogism, usually with the conclusion or either premise unexpressed.

From Rhetoric and Poetry in the Renaissance A Study of Rhetorical Terms in English Renaissance Literary Criticism by Clark, Donald Lemen

The student is already familiar with the enthymeme.

From Practical Argumentation by Pattee, George K.