envelope
[en-vuh-lohp, ahn-]
- a flat paper container, as for a letter or thin package, usually having a gummed flap or other means of closure.
- something that envelops; a wrapper, integument, or surrounding cover.
- Biology. a surrounding or enclosing structure, as a corolla or an outer membrane.
- Geometry. a curve or surface tangent to each member of a set of curves or surfaces.
- Radio. (of a modulated carrier wave) a curve connecting the peaks of a graph of the instantaneous value of the electric or magnetic component of the carrier wave as a function of time.
- the fabric structure enclosing the gasbag of an aerostat.
- the gasbag itself.
- Electronics. the airtight glass or metal housing of a vacuum tube.
- the technical limits within which an aircraft or electronic system may be safely operated.
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- push the envelope, to stretch established limits, as in technological advance or social innovation.
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Also envelop.
Origin of envelope
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018
Related Words
box, jacket, casing, container, coat, pocket, bag, pouch, case, shell, hide, covering, cover, cloak, skin, vesicle, sheath, coating, receptacle, enclosureExamples from the Web for envelope
Contemporary Examples
He started out with solo flights, but in this session over the desert outside Dubai he really pushes the envelope.
The parental fold may be about to envelope you—and yet also drive you mad.
On one occasion, Garrison said Williams had him hand one out-of-state doctor an envelope stuffed with $20,000 in cash.
The envelope also contains a warning about the federal penalties for obstructing the mail.
Prince William was seen clutching an envelope, when they left, most likely containing images of the scan.
Historical Examples
He took the card from the florist's envelope and glanced at the name.
The SpendersHarry Leon Wilson
When she had gone he picked up an envelope and put a bill inside.
The SpendersHarry Leon Wilson
"Because I want to do it myself," she said at last, and thrust the envelope into the flame.
KMary Roberts Rinehart
She drew it in pencil on an envelope on her way back in the street car.
KMary Roberts Rinehart
Before I open this envelope I am going to tell you what I believe it contains.
Her Father's DaughterGene Stratton-Porter
envelope
- a flat covering of paper, usually rectangular in shape and with a flap that can be folded over and sealed, used to enclose a letter, etc
- any covering or wrapper
- biology any enclosing structure, such as a membrane, shell, or skin
- the bag enclosing the gas in a balloon
- maths a curve or surface that is tangent to each one of a group of curves or surfaces
- electronics the sealed glass or metal housing of a valve, electric light, etc
- telecomm the outer shape of a modulated wave, formed by the peaks of successive cycles of the carrier wave
- push the envelope informal to push the boundaries of what is possible
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Word Origin
C18: from French enveloppe, from envelopper to wrap around; see envelop; sense 8 from aeronautics jargon, referring to graphs of aircraft performance
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
Word Origin and History for envelope
n.
1705, from French enveloppe (13c.), a back-formation from envelopper "to envelop" (see envelop).
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Online Etymology Dictionary, © 2010 Douglas Harper
envelope
(ĕn′və-lōp′, ŏn′-)- An enclosing structure or cover, such as a membrane or the outer coat of a virus.
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The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary
Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.