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Synonyms

equatorial

American  
[ee-kwuh-tawr-ee-uhl, ek-wuh-] / ˌi kwəˈtɔr i əl, ˌɛk wə- /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or near an equator, especially the equator of the earth.

  2. of, like, or typical of the regions at the earth's equator.

    equatorial temperatures.


noun

  1. a telescope mounting having two axes of motion, one parallel to the earth's axis and one at right angles to it.

  2. Also called equatorial instrument.  Also called equatorial telescope.  a telescope with such a mounting.

equatorial British  
/ ˌɛkwəˈtɔːrɪəl /

adjective

  1. of, like, or existing at or near the equator

  2. astronautics (of a telescope) mounted on the perpendicular axes, one of which is parallel to the earth's axis

    an equatorial orbit

  3. astronomy of or referring to the celestial equator

    equatorial coordinates

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an equatorial mounting for a telescope

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of equatorial

First recorded in 1655–65; equator + -ial

Vocabulary lists containing equatorial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Kelvin waves typically begin when wind patterns over the far western equatorial Pacific briefly reverse direction.

From Science Daily • Jun. 15, 2026

La Niña typically brings wetter conditions to parts of Australia, Indonesia and equatorial South America, and drier conditions to the southern US.

From BBC • Jun. 9, 2026

According to the researchers, this shows that equatorial sunlight changes alone were capable of driving major climate fluctuations.

From Science Daily • May 27, 2026

But the 2015-16 El Niño — while strong in the equatorial Pacific — didn’t bring the anticipated rainfall effects to Southern California, and failed to snap the state out of a punishing five-year drought.

From Los Angeles Times • May 14, 2026

And Vespucci had sailed 50 degrees south of the equator: this was not just the equatorial antipodes that some exponents of the two-spheres theory had envisaged.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

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