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Synonyms

equatorial

American  
[ee-kwuh-tawr-ee-uhl, ek-wuh-] / ˌi kwəˈtɔr i əl, ˌɛk wə- /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or near an equator, especially the equator of the earth.

  2. of, like, or typical of the regions at the earth's equator.

    equatorial temperatures.


noun

  1. a telescope mounting having two axes of motion, one parallel to the earth's axis and one at right angles to it.

  2. Also called equatorial instrument.  Also called equatorial telescope.  a telescope with such a mounting.

equatorial British  
/ ˌɛkwəˈtɔːrɪəl /

adjective

  1. of, like, or existing at or near the equator

  2. astronautics (of a telescope) mounted on the perpendicular axes, one of which is parallel to the earth's axis

    an equatorial orbit

  3. astronomy of or referring to the celestial equator

    equatorial coordinates

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an equatorial mounting for a telescope

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of equatorial

First recorded in 1655–65; equator + -ial

Vocabulary lists containing equatorial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This so-called super El Nino, caused by the cyclical warming of waters along the equatorial Pacific, could be the strongest of the century to affect Southern California.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 10, 2026

La Niña typically brings wetter conditions to parts of Australia, Indonesia and equatorial South America, and drier conditions to the southern United States.

From BBC • Mar. 17, 2026

Rainfall predictions in the equatorial Pacific show a lingering La Nina-like pattern, but in other parts of the world the signal is more mixed, it says.

From Barron's • Mar. 3, 2026

According to the researchers in Mainz, monitoring wind conditions, sea surface temperatures, and associated upwelling patterns in the equatorial Atlantic can help refine predictions of future Sargassum growth.

From Science Daily • Nov. 19, 2025

Sweating in the equatorial sun, some of the researchers admiringly fingered the plump, pendulous green fruit, each the size of a baby’s head, wrapped in clusters around the trees’ sturdy trunks.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann