Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

Eratosthenes

American  
[er-uh-tos-thuh-neez] / ˌɛr əˈtɒs θəˌniz /

noun

  1. 276?–195? b.c., Greek mathematician and astronomer at Alexandria.


Eratosthenes British  
/ ˌɛrəˈtɒsθɪˌniːz /

noun

  1. ?276–?194 bc , Greek mathematician and astronomer, who calculated the circumference of the earth by observing the angle of the sun's rays at different places

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Eratosthenes Scientific  
/ ĕr′ə-tŏs′thə-nēz′ /
  1. Greek mathematician and astronomer who is best known for making an accurate estimate of the circumference of the Earth by measuring the angle of the Sun's rays at two different locations at the same time. He also invented a method for listing the prime numbers that are less than any given number.


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It includes star-origin myths by Eratosthenes and parts of a famous third-century-BC poem called Phaenomena, which describes the constellations.

From Scientific American ● Oct. 20, 2022

So did Pythagoras, Archimedes and later, in 240BC, the astronomer Eratosthenes, who was among the first to estimate the Earth’s circumference.

From The Guardian ● May 27, 2018

Just as a chess player might examine variations of the Ruy Lopez and King’s Indian Defense, a mathematician might study particularly clever applications of the Chinese remainder theorem or the sieve of Eratosthenes.

From New York Times ● Jul. 24, 2015

For instance, we know about the measurement of the Earth’s circumference by Eratosthenes around 240BC not from his own writings, which are lost, but from the commentary of Cleomedes, writing several centuries later.

From Forbes ● Apr. 6, 2015

But it seems clear that in almost everything Eratosthenes was “Alpha.”

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

Random Word

Spin the wheel and learn a new word!

Get a word

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com