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ergosterol

American  
[ur-gos-tuh-rohl, -rawl] / ɜrˈgɒs təˌroʊl, -rɔl /

noun

Biochemistry.
  1. a colorless, crystalline, water-insoluble sterol, C 28 H 43 OH, that occurs in ergot and yeast and that, when irradiated with ultraviolet light, is converted to vitamin D.


ergosterol British  
/ ɜːˈɡɒstəˌrɒl /

noun

  1. a plant sterol that is converted into vitamin D by the action of ultraviolet radiation. Formula: C 28 H 43 OH

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of ergosterol

First recorded in 1885–90; ergo- 2 + sterol

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In addition, reduced ergosterol levels also trigger a second "self-destruct" pathway, which causes the cell to "self-eat" its own nuclei and other vital organelles -- a process known as macroautophagy.

From Science Daily ● May 31, 2024

The less ergosterol the fungi produced, the less the insects groomed each other.

From Science Magazine ● Feb. 9, 2023

Fungi have plasma membranes similar to other eukaryotes, except that the structure is stabilized by ergosterol, a steroid molecule that functions like the cholesterol found in animal cell membranes.

From Textbooks ● Apr. 25, 2013

For instance, the biosynthetic pathways and enzymes that produce cholesterol in humans are very similar to those producing the steroid ergosterol in fungi.

From Scientific American ● Jul. 28, 2012

The epitome: Vitamin D made by irradiating ergosterol.

From Time Magazine Archive

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