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ergo

1 American  
[ur-goh, er-goh] / ˈɜr goʊ, ˈɛr goʊ /

adverb

  1. therefore.


ergo- 2 American  
especially before a vowel, erg-
  1. a combining form meaning “work”.

    ergograph.


ergo- 3 American  
  1. a combining form of ergot.

    ergotoxine.


ergo 1 British  
/ ˈɜːɡəʊ /

noun

  1. informal short for ergometer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ergo 2 British  
/ ˈɜːɡəʊ /
  1. therefore; hence

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

ergo Cultural  
  1. Latin word meaning “therefore”; usually used to show a logical conclusion: “Birds are warm-blooded animals, and reptiles are cold-blooded animals; ergo, no bird is a reptile.”


Etymology

Origin of ergo1

Borrowed into English from Latin around 1350–1400

Origin of ergo-2

Combining form representing Greek érgon

Origin of ergo-3

From French

Explanation

The adverb ergo is a fancy version of "therefore." Use it as a connector between thoughts and sentences that logically follow. You were present during the robbery; ergo, you were called as a witness. Ergo appeared in late Middle English meaning "therefore," probably from the Old Latin root regere, "to guide." You can see the relation to the word as it is used today, to present a connection between ideas where a second sentence or idea is "guided" by, or draws a logical conclusion from the first one. Satirist Jonathan Swift once wrote, “Words are but wind; and learning is nothing but words; ergo, learning is nothing but wind.”

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing ergo

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

She is a character in a workplace comedy and ergo utterly resigned to the job being hell.

From The Wall Street Journal Oct. 9, 2025

Let’s give the last word, plus one of mine, to the famous phrase of French philosopher and scientist Rene Descartes: “Cogito ergo sum ridens” — “I think, therefore I am laughing.”

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 1, 2025

Post hoc ergo propter hoc, external is an informal fallacy that states that because an event followed another, it was caused by it.

From BBC Mar. 9, 2024

There is someone who writes to me almost weekly about media’s failures — and I assume, ergo, my failure — and he won’t be mollified.

From Seattle Times Feb. 16, 2024

“Latin, yes! Cogito, ergo sum. ‘I think, therefore I am.’”

From "The Incorrigible Children of Ashton Place: Book I: The Mysterious Howling" by Maryrose Wood

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