Latin

[ lat-n ]

noun
  1. an Italic language spoken in ancient Rome and used as the official language of the Roman Empire. Abbreviation: L

  2. one of the forms of literary Latin, as Medieval Latin, Late Latin, Biblical Latin, or Liturgical Latin, or of nonclassical Latin, as Vulgar Latin.

  1. a native or inhabitant of Latium; an ancient Roman.

  2. Rare. a member of any of the Latin peoples, or those speaking chiefly Romance languages, especially a native of or émigré from Latin America.

  3. Rare. a member of the Latin Church; a Roman Catholic, as distinguished from a member of the Greek Church.

adjective
  1. denoting or pertaining to those peoples, as the Italians, French, Spanish, Portuguese, etc., using languages derived from Latin, especially the peoples of Central and South America: Her landlord is Latin.Latin dance is one of his hobbies.: See also Latino (def. 1).

  2. of or relating to the Latin Church.

  1. of or relating to Latium, its inhabitants, or their language.

  2. of or relating to the Latin alphabet.

Origin of Latin

1
First recorded before 950; Middle English, Old English from Latin Latīnus; see Latium, -ine1

Other words from Latin

  • an·ti-Lat·in, adjective
  • non-Lat·in, adjective, noun
  • pre-Lat·in, adjective, noun
  • pro-Lat·in, adjective
  • qua·si-Lat·in, adjective

Words Nearby Latin

Other definitions for Latin@ (2 of 2)

Latin@

or la·ti·n@

[ luh-tee-noh-luh-tee-nuh, la‐ ]

adjective
  1. of or relating to people of Latin American origin or descent, especially those living in the United States (used in place of the masculine form Latino or the feminine form Latina): The school promoted Latin American awareness during Latin@ Heritage Month.

noun,plural La·ti·n@s.
  1. a person of Latin American origin or descent, especially one living in the United States (used in place of the masculine form Latino or the feminine form Latina): Latin@s in high-tech fields.

Origin of Latin@

2
First recorded in 1995–2000; from the superficial resemblance of @ as a combination of a and o;see Latinx

pronunciation note For Latin@

The unusually constructed word Latin@ is more commonly used in writing than in speech, probably because the final character poses a pronunciation challenge. Most speakers don't assign “@” a sound at all, often pronouncing Latin@ by running the two intended forms together, as “Latino-Latina.” Others have postulated that the final vowel might rhyme with “cow,” as [luh-tee-nou], /ləˈti naʊ/, splitting the @ into “a” and “o.” However, research has shown this to be quite rare.

word story For Latin@

See Latinx.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

How to use Latin in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for Latin

Latin

/ (ˈlætɪn) /


noun
  1. the language of ancient Rome and the Roman Empire and of the educated in medieval Europe, which achieved its classical form during the 1st century bc. Having originally been the language of Latium, belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European family, it later formed the basis of the Romance group: See Late Latin, Low Latin, Medieval Latin, New Latin, Old Latin See also Romance

  2. a member of any of those peoples whose languages are derived from Latin

  1. an inhabitant of ancient Latium

adjective
  1. of or relating to the Latin language, the ancient Latins, or Latium

  2. characteristic of or relating to those peoples in Europe and Latin America whose languages are derived from Latin

  1. of or relating to the Roman Catholic Church

  2. denoting or relating to the Roman alphabet

Origin of Latin

1
Old English latin and læden Latin, language, from Latin Latīnus of Latium

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Cultural definitions for Latin

Latin

The language of ancient Rome. When Rome became an empire, the language spread throughout southern and western Europe.

Notes for Latin

The modern Romance languages — French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, and a few others — are all derived from Latin.

Notes for Latin

During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Latin was the universal language of learning. Even in modern English, many scholarly, technical, and legal terms, such as per se and habeas corpus, retain their Latin form.

The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.