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Synonyms

errant

American  
[er-uhnt] / ˈɛr ənt /

adjective

  1. deviating from the regular or proper course; erring; erring; straying.

  2. journeying or traveling, as a medieval knight in quest of adventure; roving adventurously.

  3. moving in an aimless or lightly changing manner.

    an errant breeze.


errant British  
/ ˈɛrənt /

adjective

  1. archaic wandering in search of adventure

  2. erring or straying from the right course or accepted standards

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • errantly adverb
  • nonerrant adjective
  • nonerrantly adverb
  • unerrant adjective
  • unerrantly adverb

Etymology

Origin of errant

1300–50; Middle English erraunt < Middle French, Old French errant, present participle of errer, edrer to travel < Vulgar Latin *iterāre to journey, for Late Latin itinerārī, derivative of iter, stem itiner- journey ( itinerary ); confused with Middle French errant, present participle of errer to err

Explanation

Something or someone described as errant has gone astray or done wrong by going in an unexpected direction. An errant bird might end up in northern Canada while his friends fly to southern Mexico for the winter. Although errant is commonly used as a synonym for "misbehaving" or "naughty," it also refers to things that are just out of place. An errant bomb can hit a house instead of an army base, and an errant lock of hair can get in your eyes. Errant can be intentional, as in "the errant boys skipped school to go to the movies," or unintentional, as in "an errant snowball hit your neighbor instead of your arch enemy."

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Vocabulary lists containing errant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Nicklaus said he has no plans to end the tradition anytime soon, even after this year’s errant shot.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 9, 2026

And if AI agents are not kept on course by a human, they could misunderstand an instruction and wander down an errant processing path, resulting in a business paying for wasted computing power.

From Barron's • Mar. 30, 2026

Up ahead, Schauffele set the clubhouse target at 11 under, while MacIntyre was left to rue an errant shot on the 16th.

From BBC • Mar. 15, 2026

Bradley, Bryant wrote, directed “comprehensive lookbacks” on civilian casualties in errant strikes and used the findings to mandate changes.

From Salon • Mar. 11, 2026

“Penny for your thoughts?” she asked, brushing at an errant strand of hair.

From "The Name of the Wind" by Patrick Rothfuss