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eruv

American  
[air-oov, er-, e-roov, ay-roov] / ˈɛər ʊv, ˈɛr-, ˈɛ ruv, ˈeɪ rʊv /

noun

Judaism.
  • eruvin,
    plural
  • eruvs
    plural
  1. any of three rabbinical enactments that ease certain Sabbath restrictions.

  2. a line delineating an area in which Orthodox Jews may carry on certain activities normally forbidden on the Sabbath.


eruv British  
/ ˈɛəruːv, ˈɛruːv /

noun

  1. Judaism an area, circumscribed by a symbolic line, within which certain activities forbidden to Orthodox Jews on the Sabbath are permitted

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of eruv

From the Hebrew word ʿērūbh literally, mixture, mixing


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In 2017, under President Christina Paxson, Brown oversaw the extension of the Providence, R.I., eruv, allowing observant Jews to carry objects on campus during the Sabbath.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 11, 2026

Its suit was dismissed twice, with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit rejecting the argument that placing an eruv on ostensibly public property violated the First Amendment.

From New York Times ● May 29, 2016

Since 2008, members of the Hampton Synagogue on Sunset Avenue have been trying to erect an eruv in Westhampton Beach and neighboring Quogue, both villages within the town of Southampton.

From New York Times ● May 29, 2016

An eruv has been placed in numerous communities around the country, including New York City, Washington, D.C.,

From Washington Times ● Jan. 7, 2015

A group called Jewish People for the Betterment of Westhampton Beach claimed in a 2012 lawsuit that the eruv violated the Constitution.

From Washington Times ● Jan. 7, 2015

There are eruvs in Jewish communities across the country.

From New York Times ● Sep. 23, 2011

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