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evacuation

American  
[ih-vak-yoo-ey-shuhn] / ɪˌvæk juˈeɪ ʃən /

noun

evacuations plural
  1. the act or process of evacuating, or the condition of being evacuated; discharge or expulsion, as of contents.

  2. Physiology. discharge, as of waste matter through the excretory passages, especially from the bowels.

  3. something evacuated or discharged.

  4. the removal of persons or things from an endangered area.

  5. clearance by removal of troops, equipment, etc.

  6. the withdrawal or removal of troops, civilians, etc.


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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of evacuation

1350–1400; Middle English evacuacioun < Late Latin ēvacuātion- (stem of ēvacuātiō ). See evacuate, -ion

Explanation

An evacuation happens when people are removed from or leave a dangerous place. An approaching hurricane sometimes results in the evacuation of islands and coastal towns. A fire drill or bomb threat can cause the evacuation of a school building, and during World War II there were frequent evacuations of buildings and areas of cities including London, when people hurried into shelters. Another meaning of evacuation is the emptying of something, whether a container or a human body. This relates to the word's original meaning, "discharge of blood from the body," from the Latin evacuare, "to empty."

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Vocabulary lists containing evacuation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Evacuation centres have been set up by the OCFA, along with an information hotline.

From BBC • May 23, 2026

Evacuation zones in Los Angeles County are listed on the county’s site.

From Los Angeles Times • May 19, 2026

Evacuation modeling can estimate how long it takes to get out, even taking into account the complexities of a real fire.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 4, 2026

Evacuation warnings will take effect at 11 a.m.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 31, 2025

After a few weeks in Vietnam, Kelley was assigned to the 440th Medical Detachment at the 91st Evacuation Hospital at Tuy Hoa.

From "Boots on the Ground: America's War in Vietnam" by Elizabeth Partridge

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