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example

American  
[ig-zam-puhl, -zahm-] / ɪgˈzæm pəl, -ˈzɑm- /

noun

  • examples
    plural
  1. one of a number of things, or a part of something, taken to show the character of the whole.

    This painting is an example of his early work.

    Synonyms:
    specimen, sample
  2. a pattern or model, as of something to be imitated or avoided.

    to set a good example.

    Synonyms:
    lead, precedent, template, standard, pattern, paradigm, model, ideal, exemplar
  3. an instance serving for illustration; a representative case.

    The case histories gave carefully detailed examples of this disease.

    Synonyms:
    representative, prototype, instance, illustration, exemplification, exemplar, case
  4. an instance illustrating a rule or method, as a mathematical problem proposed for solution.

  5. an instance, especially of punishment, serving as a warning to others.

    Public executions were meant to be examples to the populace.

  6. a precedent; parallel case.

    an action without example.


verb (used with object)

  • examples,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • exampled,
    past participle,  past
  • exampling
    present participle
  1. Rare. to give or be an example of; exemplify (used in the passive).

example British  
/ ɪɡˈzɑːmpəl /

noun

  1. a specimen or instance that is typical of the group or set of which it forms part; sample

  2. a person, action, thing, etc, that is worthy of imitation; pattern

    you must set an example to the younger children

  3. a precedent, illustration of a principle, or model

    an example in a maths book

  4. a punishment or the recipient of a punishment serving or intended to serve as a warning

    the headmaster made an example of him

  5. as an illustration; for instance

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr; now usually passive) to present an example of; exemplify

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
example Idioms  

Synonym Usage

Example, sample, specimen refer to an individual phenomenon taken as representative of a type, or to a part representative of the whole. Example is used of an object, condition, etc., that is assumed to illustrate a certain principle or standard: a good example of baroque architecture. Sample refers to a small portion of a substance or to a single representative of a group or type that is intended to show what the rest of the substance or the group is like: a sample of yarn. Specimen usually suggests that the “sample” chosen is intended to serve a scientific or technical purpose: a blood specimen; zoological specimens. See ideal. See case 1.

Other Word Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of example

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English exa(u)mple, from Middle French example, from Latin exemplum, akin to eximere “to take out,” from ex- ex- 1 + emere “to buy,” originally “to take”; replacing Middle English exemple, from Latin, as above


Explanation

An example is a particular instance of something that is representative of a group, or an illustration of something that's been generally described. Example comes from the Latin word for "specimen." If you want an example of mainstream teen fashion, find a 13-year old in a mall. If you set a good example, then you show your peers how they should behave. But if you’re an unrepentant criminal and you keep getting in trouble, a judge might give you a really long prison sentence, as an example to other unrepentant criminals out there.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing example

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In a 1963 Canadian Parliamentary committee, for example, a witness from the chemical industry prominently cited it as reason chemical pesticides were required: to feed the approaching population explosion.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 17, 2026

The National Museum of China holds a smaller example of this type dearly enough to have declared it a national treasure.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 17, 2026

The council did not intercede, for example, two years ago when LA28 stopped its previous practice of naming contractors that it had paid more than $1 million.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

Consider this example: A service brings in $100 and costs $60 to deliver, leaving $40 before other expenses.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

Research can be conducted by AI, for example, instead of humans.

From "The First State of Being" by Erin Entrada Kelly

Past examples of companies repeatedly coming to that market for funding included Tyco and Enron.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

The BBC also contacted a number of healthcare organisations whose logos appeared on Synetal Solutions' website as examples of employers where graduates had worked.

From BBC ● Oct. 15, 2026

Among the more spectacular examples from St. Vitus is the 1465 reliquary tablet of the diocesan administrator Hanuš of Kolowrat by Master Martin.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 14, 2026

The secretary’s examples of Western heroism were the Spartans at Thermopylae and the philosopher Socrates, both of whom, he said, illustrate the “Western” willingness to “pay any cost for a cause worthy of his loyalty.”

From Salon ● Oct. 13, 2026

“Yes, they are. We’ll be looking at some lovely examples in our next lab.”

From "A Good Kind of Trouble" by Lisa Moore Ramée

“We’ve made tremendous progress, and that progress is exampled all across the state of California — but not equally,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 9, 2022

Among the new locations are any place children “gather,” with exampled such as playgrounds, daycare facilities and school bus stops.

From Washington Times ● Oct. 27, 2021

The Arbitration Treaty form is well exampled in the German-Czecho-Slovakian treaty of 22 articles.

From Time Magazine Archive

The doings of the Black Prince might, also be exampled as inducing the study of the geography of northern France.

From She and I, Volume 2 A Love Story. A Life History. by John C. (John Conroy) Hutcheson

In this young wood of Taahauku all these hues and combinations were exampled and repeated by the score.

From The Works of Robert Louis Stevenson - Swanston Edition Vol. 18 (of 25) by Robert Louis Stevenson

In an ecstasy of tender contemplation he turns from those to these, exampling Julia from the rose and pitying the hapless violets as though they were indeed not blooms insensitive but actually ‘poor girls neglected.’

From Views and Reviews Essays in appreciation by William Ernest Henley

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