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Synonyms

exculpatory

American  
[ik-skuhl-puh-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee] / ɪkˈskʌl pəˌtɔr i, -ˌtoʊr i /

adjective

  1. tending to clear from a charge of fault or guilt.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of exculpatory

First recorded in 1770–80; exculpate + -ory 1

Explanation

Does the blood on the kitchen knife not match that on the accused's clothes? That's exculpatory evidence: anything that clears someone or something of guilt or blame is exculpatory. Exculpatory comes from the Latin word exculpat, meaning "freed from blame." The verb exculpate means to free from guilt or blame. Both words are used most often in a legal or technical sense rather than in everyday conversation — unless of course you're trying to show off.

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Vocabulary lists containing exculpatory

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Concealing the use of such informants from the defense, as happened in Carruthers’ case, is a serious breach of a prosecutor’s obligation to disclose potentially exculpatory information.

From Slate Apr. 20, 2026

Mayes also requested exculpatory evidence, as requested by defendant and former White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows.

From Salon Jan. 13, 2025

Other information was hidden from Glossip, too, including possible exculpatory DNA evidence from the crime scene, which has since been damaged.

From Slate Sep. 30, 2024

Mitchell told the judge that for decades since Peterson’s 2004 trial, vital evidence connected to the conviction has been withheld and that prosecutors continue to thwart and delay the discovery of potentially exculpatory evidence.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 12, 2024

All of these recorded statements were typed, exculpatory, and favorable to Walter McMillian, and none of them had been disclosed to McMillian's attorneys, as was required.

From "Just Mercy" by Bryan Stevenson

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