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Synonyms

exempt

American  
[ig-zempt] / ɪgˈzɛmpt /

verb (used with object)

  • exempts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • exempted,
    past participle,  past
  • exempting
    present participle
  1. to free from an obligation or liability to which others are subject; release.

    A grade above B+ is required in order to exempt a student from an examination.

    Synonyms:
    except, relieve, excuse

adjective

  1. released from, or not subject to, a particular obligation or liability, such as income tax.

    Charities and other exempt organizations must still file an information return with the IRS.

  2. U.S. Law. relating to or being an employee to whom certain obligations imposed on employers under the Fair Labor Standards Act do not apply, generally because skill level and remuneration are relatively high or work is of a kind that cannot be strictly scheduled.

    Executive employees and creative professionals are among those considered exempt under the FLSA.

noun

  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, duty, etc.

  2. (in Britain) exon.

exempt British  
/ ɪɡˈzɛmpt /

verb

  1. (tr) to release from an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excuse

    to exempt a soldier from drill

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. freed from or not subject to an obligation, liability, tax, etc; excused

    exempt gilts

    tax-exempt bonus

  2. obsolete set apart; remote

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person who is exempt from an obligation, tax, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of exempt

First recorded in 1325–75; (adjective) Middle English, from Old French, from Latin exemptus, past participle of eximere “to take out, free, release,” equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + emptus (past participle of emere “to buy, obtain”); (verb) late Middle English exempten, from Old French exempter, derivative of adjective exempt


Explanation

If your accountant tells you that you’re exempt from taxes this year, give him a big hug. He is saying that you don’t have to pay taxes. The adjective exempt traces back to the Latin word exemptus, meaning “to remove or take out” or “to free”. So if you are exempt, you are free of an obligation that others have to fulfill, such as paying taxes. But you can also be exempt from having to obey certain rules, like seniors being exempt from having to sell candy bars for a school fundraiser.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing exempt

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Raman tried to exempt newly built apartment complexes, but her proposal fizzled out in the City Council.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

"Choosing Shell does not exempt the other companies from being prosecuted in the near future."

From Barron's ● Oct. 15, 2026

In 2024, developers pulled a ballot measure to exempt the project from county anti-sprawl rules when polling showed it heading for defeat.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 11, 2026

He signed up to defend Ukraine when Russia invaded even though he had several children and was exempt - and fought until December 2023.

From BBC ● Oct. 10, 2026

His status made him exempt from the state-mandated competency tests that were a requirement for a high school diploma, and he had never taken college boards.

From "Friday Night Lights: A Town, A Team, And A Dream" by H.G. Bissinger

The aggravated assault statute under which she was charged exempts situations in which displaying a firearm is “reasonably necessary” for self-defense.

From Slate ● Jun. 4, 2026

It will also amend a 2024 act so that it exempts all road refrigerant appliances used to transport goods from new leak requirements for HFCs.

From Barron's ● May 21, 2026

Last year, the company initiated the pilot to prescribe refills in Utah through a “regulatory sandbox” program that temporarily exempts Doctronic from certain state laws so its system can be tested.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 23, 2026

“The President’s proclamation clearly exempts athletes and necessary support personnel for ‘major sporting events.’

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 6, 2026

Thus, for instance, one enactment of Constantine exempts the Christian clergy from certain onerous duties, while another secures to the Pagan priests this same privilege.

From Sermons by J. B. Lightfoot

Among the key revisions, independent filmmakers would be exempted from the $5 million state corporate tax credit cap that was approved earlier this year as part of Gov. Gavin Newsom’s state budget.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 1, 2026

The rule previously exempted retailers from paying import duties on packages sent to the U.S. valued at less than $800.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 24, 2026

Congress later exempted “bona fide” newscasts, interviews, documentaries and events to ensure the rule wouldn’t suppress political coverage.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 18, 2026

Additionally, candidates are exempted from including some assets, such as personal residences or vehicles.

From Salon ● Jul. 24, 2026

But Nathan had always been exempted, as an indispensible worker—not for the Lord, but for King Cotton.

From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver

Barely half of borrowers made even a single payment last year, mostly because their earnings fell below the repayment threshold, exempting them from repaying at all.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Aug. 19, 2026

Over the weekend, the Ministry of Justice said that exempting more prisoners from early release risked "prisons reaching capacity and collapsing".

From BBC ● Aug. 11, 2026

The researchers suggested each local groundwater agency identify the smaller farmers, consider exempting those that use minimal water and set fees in a tiered system that allows growers who pump less to pay less.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 31, 2026

To solve this problem, Bauer-Kahan put an entertainment industry exception in the bill, exempting “printers manufactured for and sold exclusively to entertainment industry stagecraft and propmaking studios” from the software requirement.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 19, 2026

There’s practically nothing even in the room; it’s mostly open space, exempting the shelves.

From "The Cruel Prince" by Holly Black

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