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expansion

American  
[ik-span-shuhn] / ɪkˈspæn ʃən /

noun

  • expansions
    plural
  1. the act or process of expanding.

  2. the state or quality of being expanded.

  3. the amount or degree of expanding.

  4. an expanded, dilated, or enlarged portion or form of a thing.

    The present article is an expansion of one he wrote last year.

  5. anything spread out; expanse.

  6. Mathematics.

    1. the development at length of an expression indicated in a contracted form, as a 2 + 2 ab + b 2 for the expression (a +b ) 2 .

    2. any mathematical series that converges to a function for specified values in the domain of the function, as 1 + x + x 2 + … for 1/(1 −x ) when x < 1.

  7. Machinery. that part of the operation of an engine in which the volume of the working medium increases and its pressure decreases.

  8. an increase in economic and industrial activity (opposed to contraction).

  9. additional content for a video game, card game, board game, etc., that significantly expands or alters the way the game is played.

    I really improved my deck with cards from the latest expansion.

    You can play the stand-alone expansion without ever buying the original game.


expansion British  
/ ɪkˈspænʃən /

noun

  1. the act of expanding or the state of being expanded

  2. something expanded; an expanded surface or part

  3. the degree, extent, or amount by which something expands

  4. an increase, enlargement, or development, esp in the activities of a company

  5. maths

    1. the form of an expression or function when it is written as the sum or product of its terms

    2. the act or process of determining this expanded form

  6. the part of an engine cycle in which the working fluid does useful work by increasing in volume

  7. the increase in the dimensions of a body or substance when subjected to an increase in temperature, internal pressure, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

expansion Scientific  
/ ĭk-spănshən /
  1. An increase in the volume of a substance while its mass remains the same. Expansion is usually due to heating. When substances are heated, the molecular bonds between their particles are weakened, and the particles move faster, causing the substance to expand.

  2. A number or other mathematical expression written in an extended form. For example, a 2 + 2 ab + b 2 is the expansion of (a + b) 2.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of expansion

First recorded in 1605–15; from Late Latin expānsiōn-, stem of expānsiō; equivalent to expanse + -ion

Explanation

Expansion is what happens when something becomes bigger or more extensive. If you enjoy good pastry, you will be excited by the expansion of the bakery, but be careful or you will also see the expansion of your waistline. The noun expansion is from the Latin word expansionem, which means a spreading out. Another definition for expansion is an elaboration or expanding upon something. If you're a teacher, you might be asked to give an expansion of the short talk you give students, "Homework Stinks: But Why We Need It Anyway" to parents at the school open house.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing expansion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He also has bought a Major League Volleyball expansion franchise that is scheduled to start play in Los Angeles next year.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 21, 2026

The remainder of the nearly 650 miles of pipeline across Montana and on to Guernsey, Wyo., would require an expansion of the existing Bridger Pipeline, owned by Wyoming’s True family, to handle heavy crude.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

States don’t agree with each other, and companies are left making growth and expansion decisions under a cloud of uncertainty about which rules apply where.

From MarketWatch Aug. 21, 2026

His unification minister said in July that Seoul had shifted from prioritising denuclearisation to curbing the expansion of North Korea's nuclear programme.

From Barron's Aug. 21, 2026

Thus, the outcome of the Austronesian expansion in the New Guinea region was opposite to that in Indonesia and the Philippines.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

Looking forward, Qi said, "We are going to explore more satellite data and look for better understanding of the expansions."

From Science Daily Aug. 3, 2026

Some of those projects, including improvements and expansions to bus routes are still in the design phase.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 31, 2026

This last rule is perhaps the most important; it would prevent the court from providing under-the-radar expansions of the law as it tried to do in the aftermath of Callais.

From Slate Jul. 29, 2026

For campaigners, the only solution is to fly less and limit airport expansions until planes can run on genuinely renewable fuel, like electricity or possibly hydrogen.

From BBC Jul. 21, 2026

Long before anyone began manufacturing guns and steel, others of those same factors had led to the expansions of some non-European peoples, as we shall see in later chapters.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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